ADSL\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5730\u5740\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08NAT\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u8def\u7531\u65b9\u5f0f\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662fNAT\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8def\u7531\u548cNAT\u7684\u539f\u7406\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u4f5c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684ADSL\u732b\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6709NAT\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u662f\u6bd4\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8981\u60f3\u963b\u65ad\u4e00\u53f0\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7f51\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5171\u4eab\u540e\u8fb9\u7684\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5426\u591a\u4e8e\u4e00\u53f0\uff0cNAT\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u5982\u56fe\u4e00\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7NAT\u8f6c\u6362\u540e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5916\u7f51\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86192.168.0.1\u800c\u4e14MAC\u5730\u5740\u4e5f\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e86ADSL\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728ADSL\u51fa\u53e3\u6293\u7ecf\u8fc7NAT\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u5305\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u51e0\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u5728\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a2\u6d4b\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u7528\u5171\u4eab\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3:<\/p>\n
\u4e00.\u68c0\u67e5\u540c\u4e00IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5219\u5224\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u628a\u6bcf\u53f0\u673a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u6539\u4e3a\u4e00\u6837.\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u672c\u673a\u7684MAC\uff1aMAC\u5730\u5740\u662f\u56fa\u5316\u5728\u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u4e32\u884cEEPROM\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u670948\u4f4d\u957f\u3002\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u6839\u636e\u67d0\u6761\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u5934\u4e2d\u7684MAC\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u548cMAC\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\u5b9e\u73b0\u5305\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u548c\u4f20\u9012\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2474\u5728Windows 98\/Me\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u201d\u2192\u201c\u8fd0\u884c\u201d \u2192\u8f93\u5165\u201cwinipcfg\u201d\u2192\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2475\u5728Windows 2000\/XP\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u5355\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u201d\u2192\u201c\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u2192\u8f93\u5165\u201cCMD\u201d\u2192\u56de\u8f66\u2192\u8f93\u5165\u201cipconfig \/all\u201d\u2192\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u53f3\u952e\u672c\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u6807\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u72b6\u6001\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u652f\u6301\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u201c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6709MAC\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u91cd\u8981\u7f51\u7edc\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u514b\u9686MAC\u5730\u5740\u529f\u80fd,\u5982RealTek\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u7684RTL8139\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u90a3\u606d\u559c\u4f60\u4e86,\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u2192\u8bbe\u7f6e\u2192\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u201d\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u62e8\u53f7\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5e38\u89c4\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u533a\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4f5c \u201cNetwork Address\u201d\u6216\u201cLocally Administered Address\u201d\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5b83\uff0c\u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u201c\u503c\u201d\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u503c\u3002\u8981\u8fde\u7eed\u8f93\u516512\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u5176\u95f4\u8f93\u5165\u201c-\u201d\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u6b21\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c31\u4f1a\u751f\u6548\u4e86\uff08Windows 98\u548cWindows 2000\/XP\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u7565\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u7167\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bf4\u660e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff09<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u9a71\u52a8\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u514b\u9686MAC\u5730\u5740\u529f\u80fd,\u90a3\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u522b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5,\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684<\/p>\n
WIN98\u4e0b:<\/p>\n
a.\u5728”\u7f51\u4e0a\u90bb\u5c45”\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u70b9\u53f3\u952e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9”\u5c5e\u6027”\uff0c\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a”\u7f51\u7edc”\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u5728”\u914d\u7f6e”\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u4f60\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\u5c5e\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u3002\u5728”\u9ad8\u7ea7”\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u70b9\u51fb”\u5c5e\u6027”\u6807\u8bc6\u4e0b\u7684”Network Address”\u9879\uff0c\u5728\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7f51\u5361MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u70b9”\u786e\u5b9a”\u540e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u544a\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u529f\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
b.\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u2192\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u952e\u5165\u201cwinipcfg\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55MAC\u5730\u5740\u503c\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u2192\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cregedit\u201d\u8fd0\u884c\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5728\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5148\u5907\u4efd\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff09\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u627e\u5230\u201cHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Class\\Net\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c0000\u201d\u3001\u201c0001\u201d\u3001\u201c0002\u201d\u7b49\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u5b50\u952e\u3002\u4ece\u201c0000\u201d\u5b50\u952e\u5f00\u59cb\u70b9\u51fb\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u67e5\u627e\u5b50\u952e\u4e0b\u7684\u201cDriverDesc\u201d \u952e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u5230\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u67e5\u627e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4fe1\u606f\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u62c9\u5f0f\u83dc\u5355\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u2192\u65b0\u5efa\u2192\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u201d\uff0c\u4e32\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cnetworkaddress\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u201cnetworkaddress\u201d\u4e32\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u53cc\u51fb\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u503c\u4e86\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u503c\u3002\u65b0\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a12\u4f4d\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u5176\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u201c-\u201d\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201c00C095ECB761\u201d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6fc0\u6d3b\u65b0\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u666e\u901a\u5185\u7f6e\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u4f7f\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fPCMCIA\u5361\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u8fd0\u884cwinipcfg\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5e76\u91ca\u653eDHCP\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5173\u95edwinipcfg\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u6258\u76d8\u201cPC Card (PCMCIA)\u201d\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u5f39\u51faPCMCIA\u7f51\u5361\u3002\u91cd\u65b0\u63d2\u5165PCMCIA\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u6253\u5f00winipcfg\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5e76\u5237\u65b0DHCP\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd0\u884cwinipcfg\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4fee\u6539\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u751f\u6548<\/p>\n
WIN2000\u4e0b:<\/p>\n
a.\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u7f51\u4e0a\u90bb\u5c45\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u70b9\u53f3\u952e\uff0c\u9009”\u5c5e\u6027”\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u6765\u7684”\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u62e8\u53f7\u8fde\u63a5”\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f”\u65b0\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5”\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f”\u6211\u7684\u8fde\u63a5”\u56fe\u6807\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fe\u6807\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5728”\u6211\u7684\u8fde\u63a5”\u56fe\u6807\u4e0a\u70b9\u53f3\u952e\uff0c\u9009”\u5c5e\u6027”\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a”\u6211\u7684\u8fde\u63a5 \u5c5e\u6027”\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u5728\u56fe\u53e3\u4e0a\u90e8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a”\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a”\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u578b\u53f7\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a”\u914d\u7f6e”\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u8be5\u6309\u94ae\u540e\u5c31\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u5c5e\u6027\u9875\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879”\u9ad8\u7ea7”\u9875\uff0c\u5728”\u5c5e\u6027”\u6807\u8bc6\u4e0b\u6709\u4e24\u9879\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f”Link Speed\/Duplex Mode”,\u8fd9\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u5361\u5de5\u4f5c\u901f\u7387\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6539\u7684\u662f\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a”Network Address”,\u70b9\u51fb\u8be5\u9879\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684”\u503c”\u6807\u8bc6\u4e0b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f97\u662f”\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728” \uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u9009\u4e2d\u4e0a\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4f60\u60f3\u6539\u7684\u7f51\u5361MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u70b9”\u786e\u5b9a”\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u7f51\u5361\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u6539\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u7528\u505c\u7528\u7f51\u5361\uff01
\n\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728”\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5668”\u4e2d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u9875\u6765\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u4e00\u6837\u3002
\nb.1.\u5728\u201cHKEY\uff3fLOCAL\uff3fMACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Class\\4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318\ue6a5\\0000\u30010001\u30010002\u201d\u7b49\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\u998d\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u201c0000\u30010001\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u627eDriverDesc\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u4f60\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u76f8\u543b\u5408\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\uff0c\u5982\u201c0000\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\uff0c\u6dfb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u540d\u5b57\u4e3a\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3a\u4f60\u8981\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8981\u8fde\u7eed\u5199\ue584\u5982\u201c001010101010\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u7136\u540e\u5230\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\u201cNDI\\params\u201d\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u9879\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\u503c\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u540d\u4e3a\u201cdefault\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u503c\u5199\u8981\u8bbe\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8981\u8fde\u7eed\u5199\uff0c\u5982\u201c001010101010\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6ce8\u3011\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u540e\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u521d\u59cb\u503c\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u8fd8\u662f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5728\u7b2c2\u70b9\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u65e6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u800c\u975e\u201cdefault\u201d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u5728\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u952e\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u6dfb\u52a0\u540d\u4e3a\u201cParamDesc\u201d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\u4e3b\u952e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5176\u503c\u53ef\u4e3a\u201cMAC Address\u201d(\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u4ee5\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63cf\u8ff0\u51fa\u73b0)\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u540e\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u7edc\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u76f8\u5e94\u7f51\u5361\u9879\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5176\u4e0b\u5b58\u5728MAC Address (\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u524d\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684ParamDesc\uff0c\u5982\u56fe(^29041103a^)1)\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u91cc\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u52a0\u7684\u65b0\u9879\u201cNetworkAddress\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u6b64\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u5173\u95ed\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u5730\u5740\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u7edc\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u76f8\u5e94\u7f51\u5361\u9879\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aMAC Address\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9879\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0MAC\u7684\u968f\u65f6\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n
WinXP\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539\u7f51\u5361\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u66f4\u6539\u5176MAC\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5728\u201c\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\/\u9ad8\u7ea7\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002\u5728\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u533a\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4f5c\u201cNetwork Address\u201d\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u7c7b\u4f3c\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5b83\uff0c\u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u201c\u503c\u201d\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u503c\u3002\u8981\u8fde\u7eed\u8f93\u516512\u4e2a\u5341\u516d\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u5176\u95f4\u8f93\u5165\u201c-\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539MAC\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728XP\/W2K\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c,\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u7f51\u4e0a\u641c\u4e0b,\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86<\/p>\n
linux\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u9700\u8981\u7528 #ifconfig eth0 down \u5148\u628a\u7f51\u5361\u7981\u7528 ,\u518d\u7528ifconfig eth0 hw ether 1234567890ab ,\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u6210\u529f\u4e86
\n\u8981\u60f3\u6c38\u4e45\u6539,\u5c31\u5728\/etc\/rc.d\/rc.local\u91cc\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e09\u53e5(\u4e5f\u53ef\u5728\/etc\/init.d\/network\u91cc\u52a0\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u884c)
\nifconfig eth0 down
\nifconfig eth0 hw ether 1234567890ab
\nifconfig eth0 up<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u628a\u7f51\u5361\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u6062\u590d\u539f\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u518d\u6b21\u628a”Network Address”\u9879\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u5355\u9009\u9879\u9009\u62e9\u4e3a\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a”\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u793a”\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5728WIN2000\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u9009\u62e9”\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728”\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7SNMP\uff08\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u591a\u673a\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8def\u7531\u5668\u548cADSL\u732b\u5185\u7f6eSNMP\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u626b\u63cf\u8f6f\u4ef6(ipscan\u3001superscan……)\u626b\u63cf\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5f00\u7740161\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c161\u662fSNMP\uff08\u7b80\u5355\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u662f\u901a\u8fc7SNMP\u534f\u8bae\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7528xscan\u5bf9\u732b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u6709\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u767b\u9646\u5230\u732b\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u4f46\u662f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5173\u95edSNMP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u662f\u7559\u7684\u540e\u95e8\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u65ad\u5b9a\u662f\u901a\u8fc7SNMP\u534f\u8bae\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u7528SNMP\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6ActiveSNMP\u67e5\u770bADSL\u732b\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u60c5\u51b5,\u5982\u56fe\u4e8c\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u51fa\u901a\u8fc7SNMP\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u540c\u65f6\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1.\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u732b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95edSNMP\u534f\u8bae,\u90a3\u5c31\u628aSNMP\u7528\u7684161\u7aef\u53e3\u7981\u6b62\u5c31\u884c\u4e86.\u4f7f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6216\u6253\u5f00ADSL\u732b\u7684\u8def\u7531\u6a21\u5f0f\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u6709\u5173\u95edSNMP\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5173\u6389\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u732b\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u65e0\u5173\u95edSNMP\u9009\u9879\u7684\u53ea\u597d\u4e70\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709SNMP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982TP-LINK TL-R400\uff0c\u653e\u5230adsl moden\u548chub\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe.\u5728\u8be5\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e2d\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aNAT\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8fdb\u5230ADSL\u732b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5171\u4eab\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002 \u6ce8\u610f\u5728\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e2d\u8981\u5173\u95edSNMP\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7f16\u8f91\u5de5\u5177\u4fee\u6539\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u732b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bd5\u8fc7<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e76\u53d1\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u7aef\u53e3\u591a\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6570\u5224\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n
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