Nslookup.exe \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u548c\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8fd4\u56de\u5355\u5757\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
nslookup [-option] [hostname] [server]<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5728\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u542f\u52a8 Nslookup.exe\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165 nslookup\uff1a<\/p>\n
C:\\> nslookup
\nDefault Server: nameserver1.domain.com
\nAddress: 10.0.0.1
\n><\/p>\n
\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165 help \u6216 ? \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u8868\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u6548\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5219\u5047\u8bbe\u5b83\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u89e3\u6790\u5b83\u3002\u8981\u4e2d\u65ad\u4ea4\u4e92\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8bf7\u6309 CTRL+C\u3002\u8981\u9000\u51fa\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8f93\u5165 exit\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n
Commands: (identifiers are shown in uppercase, [] means optional)<\/p>\n
NAME – print info about the host\/domain NAME using default
\nserver
\nNAME1 NAME2 – as above, but use NAME2 as server
\nhelp or ? – print info on common commands
\nset OPTION – set an option<\/p>\n
all – print options, current server and host
\n\u3010no\u3011debug – print debugging information
\n\u3010no\u3011d2 – print exhaustive debugging information
\n\u3010no\u3011defname – append domain name to each query
\n\u3010no\u3011recurse – ask for recursive answer to query
\n\u3010no\u3011search – use domain search list
\n\u3010no\u3011vc – always use a virtual circuit
\ndomain=NAME – set default domain name to NAME
\nsrchlist=N1[\/N2\/…\/N6] – set domain to N1 and search list to N1, N2,
\nand so on
\nroot=NAME – set root server to NAME
\nretry=X – set number of retries to X
\ntimeout=X – set initial time-out interval to X seconds
\ntype=X – set query type (for example, A, ANY, CNAME, MX,
\nNS, PTR, SOA, SRV)
\nquerytype=X – same as type
\nclass=X – set query class (for example, IN (Internet), ANY)
\n\u3010no\u3011msxfr – use MS fast zone transfer
\nixfrver=X – current version to use in IXFR transfer request<\/p>\n
server NAME – set default server to NAME, using current default server
\nlserver NAME – set default server to NAME, using initial server
\nfinger [USER] – finger the optional NAME at the current default host
\nroot – set current default server to the root
\nls [opt] DOMAIN [> FILE] – list addresses in DOMAIN (optional: output to
\nFILE)<\/p>\n
-a – list canonical names and aliases
\n-d – list all records
\n-t TYPE – list records of the given type (for example, A, CNAME,
\nMX, NS, PTR, and so on)<\/p>\n
view FILE – sort an ‘ls’ output file and view it with pg
\nexit – exit the program<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c set \u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Nslookup.exe \u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9009\u9879\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165 set all\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5728 set \u547d\u4ee4\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u53ef\u7528\u9009\u9879\u7684\u6253\u5370\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u67e5\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5728\u57df\u540d\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528 set type \u6216 set q[uerytype] \u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u8be2\u90ae\u4ef6\u4ea4\u6362\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\uff1a
\nC:\\> nslookup
\nDefault Server: ns1.domain.com
\nAddress: 10.0.0.1<\/p>\n
> set q=mx
\n> mailhost
\nServer: ns1.domain.com
\nAddress: 10.0.0.1<\/p>\n
mailhost.domain.com MX preference = 0, mail exchanger =
\nmailhost.domain.com
\nmailhost.domain.com internet address = 10.0.0.5
\n><\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u67e5\u8be2\u662f\u67e5\u627e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u6743\u5a01\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u662f\u975e\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u67e5\u8be2\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u65f6\uff0c\u672c\u5730 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u57df\u6743\u5a01\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d6\u5f97\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u5730 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f13\u5b58\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u975e\u6743\u5a01\u5730\u56de\u7b54\u968f\u540e\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2<\/p>\n
\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u8be2\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528 server \u6216 lserver \u547d\u4ee4\u5207\u6362\u5230\u8be5\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002lserver \u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f97\u5230\u8981\u5207\u6362\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c server \u547d\u4ee4\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f97\u5230\u8be5\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\nC:\\> nslookup<\/p>\n
Default Server: nameserver1.domain.com
\nAddress: 10.0.0.1<\/p>\n
> server 10.0.0.2<\/p>\n
Default Server: nameserver2.domain.com
\nAddress: 10.0.0.2
\n><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 Nslookup.exe \u8f6c\u79fb\u6574\u4e2a\u533a\u57df<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 ls \u547d\u4ee4\uff0cNslookup \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8f6c\u79fb\u6574\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002ls \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
ls [- a | d | t type] domain [> filename]<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u5e26\u53c2\u6570\u4f7f\u7528 ls \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5740\u548c\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002-a \u53c2\u6570\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u522b\u540d\u548c\u6b63\u5f0f\u540d\u79f0\uff0c-d \u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c -t \u5c06\u6309\u7c7b\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
>ls domain.com
\n[nameserver1.domain.com]
\nnameserver1.domain.com. NS server = ns1.domain.com
\nnameserver2.domain.com NS server = ns2.domain.com
\nnameserver1 A 10.0.0.1
\nnameserver2 A 10.0.0.2<\/p>\n
><\/p>\n
\u5728 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u5757\u8f6c\u79fb\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ea\u6709\u6388\u6743\u7684\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u533a\u57df\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
*** Can’t list domain example.com .: Query refused<\/p>\n
—————————————————-<\/p>\n
Nslookup.exe \u7684\u7591\u96be\u89e3\u7b54<\/p>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d85\u65f6<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u542f\u52a8 Nslookup.exe \u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n
*** Can’t find server name for address w.x.y.z : Timed out<\/p>\n
\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a w.x.y.z \u662f\u5728\u201cDNS \u670d\u52a1\u641c\u7d22\u987a\u5e8f\u201d\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n
*** Can’t find server name for address 127.0.0.1: Timed out<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u6307\u51fa\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fde\u63a5 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8be5\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u201cDNS \u670d\u52a1\u641c\u7d22\u987a\u5e8f\u201d\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06\u6709\u6548 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6b64\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8 Nslookup.exe \u65f6\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d<\/p>\n
\u542f\u52a8 Nslookup.exe \u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n
*** Can’t find server name for address w.x.y.z: Non-existent domain<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u6ca1\u6709\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668 IP \u5730\u5740\u7684 PTR \u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5f53 Nslookup.exe \u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u6267\u884c\u53cd\u5411\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709 PTR \u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u6b64\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u53cd\u5411\u641c\u7d22\u533a\u57df\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u542b\u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 PTR \u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
Nslookup \u5728\u5b50\u57df\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u5728\u5b50\u57df\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u57df\u8f6c\u79fb\u65f6\uff0cNslookup \u53ef\u80fd\u8fd4\u56de\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n
*** ns.domain.com can’t find child.domain.com.: Non-existent domain
\n*** Can’t list domain child.domain.com.: Non-existent domain<\/p>\n
\u5728 DNS Manager \u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e3b\u533a\u57df\u4e0b\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u57df\u3002\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u521b\u5efa\u5b50\u57df\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e3a\u8be5\u57df\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684 db \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5728\u8be5\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u5728\u8be5\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u57df\u8f6c\u79fb\u65f6\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5728\u7236\u57df\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u57df\u8f6c\u79fb\u65f6\u5c06\u540c\u65f6\u5217\u51fa\u7236\u57df\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b50\u57df\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u4e3a\u8be5\u5b50\u57df\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u4e3b\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nslookup.exe \u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u548c\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8fd4\u56de\u5355\u5757\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u975e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[790,133],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2343"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2343"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2343\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2344,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2343\/revisions\/2344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}