{"id":42,"date":"2006-05-27T00:38:31","date_gmt":"2006-05-26T16:38:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/archives\/42"},"modified":"2015-01-15T21:03:45","modified_gmt":"2015-01-15T13:03:45","slug":"windows-2000xp%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3%ef%bc%88%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8-%e6%89%8b%e5%8a%a8-%e5%81%9c%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/archives\/42","title":{"rendered":"Windows 2000\/xp\u670d\u52a1\u8be6\u89e3\uff08\u81ea\u52a8 \u624b\u52a8 \u505c\u7528\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684windows 2000\/xp\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u662f\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f
\nWin32\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u75313\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u7ef4\u62a4\u7740\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5219\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540c\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f–\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177–\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a”\u81ea\u52a8”\u662f\u4e4b\u5f53\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5f00\u542f\u3002”\u624b\u52a8”\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7”net start”\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5f00\u548c”net stop”\u547d\u4ee4\u5173\u95ed\u7684\uff0c”\u5df2\u7981\u6b62”\u662f\u6307\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u3002
\n\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u4fbf\u7684\u4fbf\u505c\u6b62\u67d0\u9879\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\u786e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5360\u636e\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002
\nAlert\uff08\u8b66\u62a5\u5668\uff09
\n\u901a\u77e5\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u8b66\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u8b66\u793a\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u9001\u6216\u63a5\u6536\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u7684\u8b66\u793a(Administrative Alerts)\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7528\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aWorkstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nApplication Layer Gateway Service
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u5171\u4eab (ICS) \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u5b58\u53d6\u548c\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u9632\u706b\u5899 (ICF) \u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6389
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aInternt Connection Firewall (ICF) \/ Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nApplication Management (\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ba1\u7406)
\n\u4ecewin2000\u5f00\u59cb\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8emsi\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u6709\u6548\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848–\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u73b0\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u76d1\u89c6\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u539f\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u590d\u539f\u6392\u9664\u57fa\u672c\u6545\u969c\u7b49\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nAutomatic Updates
\n\u542f\u7528\u91cd\u8981 Windows \u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u7528\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u7684\u4ece Windows Update \u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5141\u8bb8 Windows \u4e8e\u80cc\u666f\u81ea\u52a8\u8054\u673a\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5230 Microsoft Servers \u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u66f4\u65b0\u4fee\u8865\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nBackground Intelligent Transfer Service
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u95f2\u7f6e\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9891\u5bbd\u6765\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u7ecf\u7531 Via HTTP1.1 \u5728\u80cc\u666f\u4f20\u8f93\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Windows Update \u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC) \u548c Workstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nClipBook (\u526a\u8d34\u7c3f)
\n\u542f\u7528\u526a\u8d34\u7c3f\u68c0\u89c6\u5668\u4ee5\u50a8\u5b58\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u526a\u8d34\u7c3f\u68c0\u89c6\u5668\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5171\u4eab\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u628a\u526a\u8d34\u7c3f\u5185\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6839\u672c\u7528\u4e0d\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNetwork DDE
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nCOM+ Event System (COM+ \u4e8b\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf)
\n\u652f\u6301”\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5\u670d\u52a1 (SENS)”\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u8ba9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u6563\u5230COM \u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0cSENS \u4f1a\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u767b\u5165\u53ca\u6ce8\u9500\u901a\u77e5\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u663e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5230 COM+ \u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u50cf BootVis \u7684 optimize system \u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u4e8b\u4ef6\u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u663e\u793a\u7684 DCOM \u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u7528
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC) \u548c System Event Notification
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nCOM+ System Application
\n\u7ba1\u7406 COM+ \u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u53ca\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684 COM+ \u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u987a\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4e8b\u4ef6\u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u663e\u793a\u7684 DCOM \u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u7528
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nComputer Browser (\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668)
\n\u7ef4\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u505a\u4e3a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e05\u5355\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u5927\u578b\u7684\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62d6\u6162\u901f\u5ea6\u5417\uff1f
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aServer \u548c Workstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nCryptographic Services
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1: \u786e\u8ba4 Windows \u6587\u4ef6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684; \u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65b0\u589e\u53ca\u79fb\u9664\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u6839\u8bc1\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6388\u6743\u51ed\u8bc1\u7684; \u4ee5\u53ca\u534f\u52a9\u6ce8\u518c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u51ed\u8bc1\u7684 \u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f Windows Hardware Quality Lab (WHQL)\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4f7f\u7528 Automatic Updates \uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nDHCP Client (DHCP \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef)
\n\u900f\u8fc7\u767b\u5f55\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0 IP \u5730\u5740\u548c DNS \u540d\u79f0\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 DSL\/Cable \u3001ICS \u548c IPSEC \u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u52a8\u6001 IP\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709DHCp\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u505c\u7528\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aAFD \u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u73af\u5883\u3001NetBT\u3001SYMTDI\u3001TCP\/IP Protocol Driver \u548c NetBios over TCP\/IP
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nDistributed Link Tracking Client (\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8fde\u7ed3\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef)
\n\u7ef4\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d NTFS \u6863\u6848\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7ed3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f62\u540c\u865a\u8bbe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u6237\u9664\u5916\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nDistributed Transaction Coordinator (\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u4ea4\u6362\u534f\u8c03\u5668)
\n\u534f\u8c03\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u53ca\u6863\u6848\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6613\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u663e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7528\u4e0d\u592a\u5230\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u542f\u7528\u7684 Message Queuing
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC) \u548c Security Accounts Manager
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nDNS Client (DNS \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef)
\n\u89e3\u6790\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u53d6\u5f97\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u57df\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf (DNS) \u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790 DNS \u540d\u79f0\u5e76\u5bfb\u627e Active Directory \u7f51\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u7ad9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916 IPSEC \u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aTCP\/IP Protocol Driver
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nError Reporting Service
\n\u5141\u8bb8\u5bf9\u6267\u884c\u4e8e\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u544a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5904\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76d7\u7248\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\u66f4\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5904\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u505c\u7528\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nEvent Log (\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6)
\n\u542f\u7528 Windows \u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6240\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8baf\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u68c0\u89c6\u5668\u4e2d\u68c0\u89c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8baf\u606f\u663e\u793a\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u68c0\u89c6\u5668\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aWindows Management Instrumentation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nFast User Switching Compatibility
\n\u5728\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u50cf\u662f\u6ce8\u9500\u753b\u9762\u4e2d\u7684\u5207\u6362\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5f88\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aTerminal Services
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nHelp and Support
\n\u5fae\u8f6f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5c31\u5173\u4e86\u5427\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e\u6ca1\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u5b83\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u7279\u522b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\u505c\u7528\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nHuman Interface Device Access
\n\u542f\u7528\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u63a5\u53e3\u88c5\u7f6e (HID) \u7684\u901a\u7528\u8f93\u5165\u5b58\u53d6\uff0cHID \u88c5\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u952e\u76d8\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0a\u4e8b\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5feb\u6377\u7ebd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5feb\u6377\u7ebd\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48HID\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505c\u7528
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nIMAPI CD-Burning COM Service
\n\u4f7f\u7528 Image Mastering Applications Programming Interface (IMAPI) \u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u5149\u76d8\u523b\u5f55\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u523b\u5f55\u5149\u76d8\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u5730\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 XP \u6574\u5408\u7684 CD-R \u548c CD-RW \u5149\u9a71\u4e0a\u62d6\u653e\u7684\u70e7\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u70e7\u5f55\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5173\u6389\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb Nero \u7684\u5f00\u542f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e60\u60ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4fdd\u7559\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nIndexing Service (\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u672c\u673a\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u6863\u6848\u5c5e\u6027; \u900f\u8fc7\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u4f9b\u5feb\u901f\u6863\u6848\u5b58\u53d6\u3002 \u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u52a0\u5feb\u641c\u67e5\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u60f3\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f5c\u641c\u5bfb\u5427\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u4f5c
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nInternet Connection Firewall (ICF) \/ Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
\n\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u5c0f\u578b\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7f51\u7edc\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u8bd1\u3001\u5bfb\u5740\u53ca\u540d\u79f0\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u5e72\u6270\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u5171\u4eab(ICS)\u6216\u662f XP \u5185\u542b\u7684\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u8054\u673a\u9632\u706b\u5899(ICF)\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6389
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aApplication Layer Gateway Service\u3001Network Connections\u3001Network Location Awareness(NLA)\u3001Remote Access Connection Manager
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nIPSEC Services (IP \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u7ba1\u7406 IP \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u539f\u5219\u5e76\u542f\u52a8 ISAKMP\/Oakley (IKE) \u53ca IP \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u534f\u52a9\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ecf\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u9001\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002IPSec \u4e3a\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u79c1\u4eba\u7f51\u7edc (VPN) \u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u800c VPN \u5141\u8bb8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ecf\u7531\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u57df\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8bb8\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u9700\u8981\u7684
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aIPSEC driver\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001TCP\/IP Protocol Driver
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nLogical Disk Manager (\u903b\u8f91\u78c1\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)
\n\u4fa6\u6d4b\u53ca\u76d1\u89c6\u65b0\u786c\u76d8\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f20\u9001\u78c1\u76d8\u533a\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u903b\u8f91\u78c1\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u78c1\u76d8\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u78c1\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u5982\u663e\u793a\u78c1\u76d8\u53ef\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u7b49\u548c\u4f7f\u7528 Microsoft Management Console(MMC)\u4e3b\u63a7\u53f0\u7684\u529f\u80fd
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aPlug and Play\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nLogical Disk Manager Administrative Service (\u903b\u8f91\u78c1\u76d8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u8bbe\u5b9a\u786c\u76d8\u78c1\u76d8\u53ca\u78c1\u76d8\u533a\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u53ea\u6267\u884c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 Microsoft Management Console(MMC)\u4e3b\u63a7\u53f0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u624d\u7528\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aPlug and Play\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Logical Disk Manager
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nMessenger (\u4fe1\u4f7f\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u9001\u53ca “Alerter]”\u670d\u52a1\u77ed\u4fe1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e0e Windows Messenger \u65e0\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0cAlerter \u8baf\u606f\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u76f8\u4f20\u9001\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0cnet send \u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u60f3\u88ab\u9a9a\u6270\u8bdd\u53ef\u5173\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNetBIOS Interface\u3001Plug and Play\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Workstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nMS Software Shadow Copy Provider
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\u533a\u9634\u5f71\u590d\u5236\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u4ee5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u533a\u9634\u5f71\u590d\u5236\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u533a\u9634\u5f71\u590d\u5236\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5982 MS Backup \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7528\u4e0d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNet Logon
\n\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u767b\u5165\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684 pass-through \u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5bb6\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u53bb\u7528\u5230\u767b\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u5ba1\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aWorkstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing (NetMeeting \u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u5171\u4eab)
\n\u8ba9\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6388\u6743\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 NetMeeting \u900f\u8fc7\u516c\u53f8\u8fd1\u7aef\u5185\u90e8\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7531\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u5171\u4eab\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u5206\u4eab\u4e88\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6216\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u91cd\u89c6\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0d\u60f3\u591a\u5f00\u540e\u95e8\uff0c\u5c31\u5173\u4e86\u5427\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNetwork Connections (\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5)
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u62e8\u53f7\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u636e\u5939\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6b64\u6570\u636e\u5939\u4e2d\u68c0\u89c6\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) \/ Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nNetwork DDE (\u7f51\u7edc DDE)
\n\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362 (DDE) \u5bf9\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0cDDE \u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u7528\u4e0d\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNetwork DDE DSDM\u3001ClipBook
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNetwork DDE DSDM (\u7f51\u7edc DDE DSDM)
\n\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362 (DDE) \u7f51\u7edc\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0cDDE \u7f51\u7edc\u5171\u4eab\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u7528\u4e0d\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNetwork DDE
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNetwork Location Awareness (NLA)
\n\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u5b58\u653e\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5b9a\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 ICF \u548c ICS \u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u4e86\u5b83
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aAFD\u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u73af\u5883\u3001TCP\/IP Procotol Driver\u3001Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) \/ Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nNT LM Security Support Provider (NTLM \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u652f\u6301\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005)
\n\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u540d\u7ba1\u9053\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528 (RPC) \u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 Message Queuing \u6216\u662f Telnet Server \u90a3\u5c31\u5173\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aTelnet
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nPerformance Logs and Alerts (\u6027\u80fd\u8bb0\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u8b66\u793a)
\n\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e8b\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u672c\u673a\u6216\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6536\u96c6\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6536\u96c6\u6027\u80fd\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nPlug and Play (\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528)
\n\u542f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u6216\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u53ca\u9002\u5e94\u786c\u4ef6\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u505c\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002 \u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u5c31\u662f PNP \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\u90fd\u9700\u8981PNP\u73af\u5883\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8981\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aLogical Disk Manager\u3001Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service\u3001Messenger\u3001Smart Card\u3001Telephony\u3001Windows Audio
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nPortable Media Serial Number
\nRetrieves the serial number of any portable music player connected to your computer\u900f\u8fc7\u8054\u7f51\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u91cd\u65b0\u53d6\u5f97\u97f3\u4e50\u62e8\u653e\u5e8f\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u522b\u8003\u8651\u5173\u6389\u5427\uff01
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nPrint Spooler (\u6253\u5370\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u7f13\u51b2\u5904\u7406\u5668)
\n\u5c06\u6863\u6848\u52a0\u8f7d\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u4ee5\u5f85\u7a0d\u540e\u6253\u5370\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u6253\u5370\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6253\u5370\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5370\u673a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nProtected Storage (\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u88c5\u7f6e)
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u533a\uff0c\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u5b58\u53d6\u3002 \u7528\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u4f60\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u50cf Outlook\u3001\u62e8\u53f7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u5176\u5b83\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u7b49
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nQoS RSVP (QoS \u8bb8\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\uff0cRSVP)
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u8baf\u53f7\u53ca\u533a\u57df\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u5b89\u88c5\u529f\u80fd\u7ed9\u53ef\u8bc6\u522b QoS \u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9879\u3002\u7528\u6765\u4fdd\u7559 20% \u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u4e0d\u652f\u6301 802.1p \u6216\u5728\u4f60\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709 ACS server \uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u7528\u591a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5173\u4e86\u5b83\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aAFD\u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u73af\u5883\u3001TCP\/IP Procotol Driver\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nRemote Access Auto Connection Manager (\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u81ea\u52a8\u8054\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)
\n\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53c2\u7167\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b DNS \u6216 NetBIOS \u540d\u79f0\u6216\u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8054\u63a5\u3002\u6709\u4e9b DSL\/Cable \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6b64\u6765\u5904\u7406\u767b\u5165\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Access Connection Manager\u3001Telephony
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nRemote Access Connection Manager (\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u8054\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)
\n\u5efa\u7acb\u7f51\u7edc\u8054\u63a5\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u5360\u6709\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aTelephony\u3001Internet Connection Firewall (ICF) \/ Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)\u3001Remote Access Auto Connection Manager
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nRemote Desktop Help Session Manager
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u505c\u6b62\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u53c2\u9605\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\u7684 “\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027”\u6807\u7b7e\u3002 \u5982\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nRemote Procedure Call (RPC) (\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\uff0cRPC)
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed3\u675f\u70b9\u5bf9\u5e94\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83 RPC \u670d\u52a1\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9664\u975e\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u522b\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1a\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u4e00\u679a\u4e3e\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nRemote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator (\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7a0b\u5e8f)
\n\u7ba1\u7406 RPC \u540d\u79f0\u670d\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5f88\u5c11\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u6b8a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u4e86
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aWorkstation
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nRemote Registry (\u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u542f\u7528\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u5bf9\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u767b\u5f55\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6700\u597d\u5173\u4e86\u5b83\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\u4fee\u6539\u4f60\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nRemovable Storage (\u5378\u9664\u5f0f\u5b58\u653e\u88c5\u7f6e)
\n\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u6709 Zip \u78c1\u76d8\u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u6216\u662f USB \u4e4b\u7c7b\u79fb\u52a8\u5f0f\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u662f Tape \u5907\u4efd\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u7559
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nRouting and Remote Access (\u8def\u7531\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee)
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fde\u5230\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u53ca\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8def\u7531\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u63d0\u4f9b\u62e8\u53f7\u8054\u673a\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u662f VPN \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6237\u7528\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001NetBIOSGroup
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nSecondary Logon
\n\u542f\u7528\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0b\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7684\u767b\u5165\u5b58\u53d6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5206\u8eab\u7b49
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nSecurity Accounts Manager (\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u5458)
\n\u50a8\u5b58\u672c\u673a\u8d26\u6237\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u8d26\u53f7\u548c\u7fa4\u7ec4\u539f\u5219(gpedit.msc)\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u5c0f\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Distributed Transaction Coordinator
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nServer (\u670d\u52a1\u5668)
\n\u900f\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6863\u6848\u3001\u6253\u5370\u3001\u53ca\u547d\u540d\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u6863\u6848\u548c\u6253\u5370\u7684\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u6709\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5c31\u5173\u4e86
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aComputer Browser
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nShell Hardware Detection
\n\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u64ad\u653e\u786c\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u5b58\u50a8\u6216\u662fCD\u88c5\u7f6e\u3001DVD\u88c5\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u70e6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nSmart Card
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6240\u8bfb\u53d6\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u7684\u5b58\u53d6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 Smart Card \uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u4e86
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aPlug and Play
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nSmart Card Helper (\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u534f\u52a9\u7a0b\u5e8f)
\n\u542f\u7528\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65e7\u7248\u975e\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u5361\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5c06\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u65e7\u7248smart card\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 Smart Card \uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u4e86
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nSSDP Discovery Service
\n\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u542f\u7528\u901a\u7528\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u3002\u901a\u7528\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u670d\u52a1 (Universal Plug and Play, UPnP) \u8ba9\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u7ecf\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7 TCP\/IP \u6765\u641c\u7d22\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u50cf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u626b\u7784\u5668\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u673a\u6216\u662f\u6253\u5370\u673a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 UPnP \u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6ca1\u7528\u5230\u7684\u5927\u53ef\u5173\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u73b0\u5728\u6570\u7801\u8bbe\u5907\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aUniversal Plug and Play Device Host
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nSystem Event Notification (\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u901a\u77e5)
\n\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bf8\u5982 Windows \u767b\u5165\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u548c\u7535\u6e90\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u77e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684 COM+ \u4e8b\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba2\u9605\u8005\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aCOM+ Event System
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nSystem Restore Service
\n\u6267\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u539f\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u82e5\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u7684\u7535\u8111–\u5c5e\u6027–\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u539f \u4e2d\u5173\u95ed\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u539f\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u672c\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d6a\u8d39\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u6389\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nTask Scheduler
\n\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u65f6\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u8bbe\u5b9a\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9a\u65f6\u78c1\u76d8\u626b\u7784\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b9a\u65f6\u626b\u7784\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5f88\u5c11\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nTCP\/IP NetBIOS Helper (TCP\/IP NetBIOS \u534f\u52a9\u7a0b\u5e8f)
\n\u542f\u7528NetBIOS over TCP\/IP (NetBT)]\u670d\u52a1\u53caNetBIOS\u540d\u79f0\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528 NetBios\u6216\u662fWINS\uff0c\u4f60\u5927\u53ef\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aAFD \u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301\u73af\u5883\u3001NetBt
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nTelephony (\u7535\u8bdd\u8bed\u97f3)
\n\u4e3a\u672c\u673a\u53ca\u7ecf\u7531\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u6267\u884c\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7535\u8bdd\u8bed\u97f3\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c IP \u8bed\u97f3\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u8bdd\u8bed\u97f3 API (TAPI) \u652f\u6301\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u62e8\u53f7\u8c03\u5236\u89e3\u8c03\u5668\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b DSL\/Cable \u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5230
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aPlug and Play\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Remote Access Connection Manager\u3001Remote Access Auto Connection Manager
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nTelnet
\n\u542f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6765\u767b\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd TCP\/IP Telnet \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ee5UNIX\u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u548c\u4ee5 Windows \u4e3a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b58\u53d6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u5730\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u8fd9\u9879\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7528\u6237\u7528 Telnet \u767b\u5165\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bef\u89e3\u5173\u4e86\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528BBS\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u548cBBS\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6700\u597d\u5173\u4e86
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNT LM Security Support Provider\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001TCP\/IP Protocol Driver
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nTerminal Services (\u7ec8\u7aef\u670d\u52a1)
\n\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4f4d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u540c\u4e00\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u684c\u9762\u53ca\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u7684\u52a0\u5f3a (\u5305\u542b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7684 RD)\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u5207\u6362\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\u548c\u7ec8\u7aef\u673a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u6216\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u52a9\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)\u3001Fast User Switching Compatibility\u3001InteractiveLogon
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nThemes
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e3b\u9898\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u5e03\u666f\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed\u3002
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nUninterruptible Power Supply (\u4e0d\u65ad\u7535\u4f9b\u7535\u7cfb\u7edf)
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fd9\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7535\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94 (UPS)\u3002\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u7535\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94 (UPS)\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6709\u7528\u5230\u5417\uff1f\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u5668\u6709\u5177\u5907\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u5c31\u5173\u4e86
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nUniversal Plug and Play Device Host
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e3b\u673a\u901a\u7528\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7528\u6765\u4fa6\u6d4b\u5b89\u88c5\u901a\u7528\u5373\u63d2\u5373\u7528\u670d\u52a1 (Universal Plug and Play, UPnP)\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u673a\u6216\u6253\u5370\u673a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u8bbe\u5907\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aSSDP Discovery Service
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nVolume Shadow Copy
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u6267\u884c\u7528\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u955c\u50cf\u590d\u5236\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u955c\u50cf\u590d\u5236\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5907\u4efd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5982 MS Backup \u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWebClient
\n\u542f\u7528 Windows \u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b58\u53d6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fee\u6539\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 WebDAV \u5c06\u6863\u6848\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u8f7d\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aWebDav Client Redirector
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWindows Audio
\n\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u4e8e Windows \u4e3a\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u97f3\u8baf\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u97f3\u8baf\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6548\u679c\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u58f0\u5361\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u4e86\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6ca1\u6709\u58f0\u5361\u5427\uff1f
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aPlug and Play\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nWindows Image Acquisition (WIA) (Windows\u5f71\u50cf\u53d6\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f)
\n\u4e3a\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u548c\u6570\u7801\u76f8\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f71\u50cf\u91c7\u96c6\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u5177\u6709\u652f\u6301WIA\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u56fe\u6863\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5927\u53ef\u5173\u4e86
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWindows Installer (Windows \u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f)
\n\u6839\u636e\u5305\u542b\u5728 .MSI \u6863\u6848\u5185\u7684\u6307\u793a\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4ee5\u53ca\u79fb\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u534f\u52a9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u5347\u7ea7\u548c\u79fb\u9664\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4f8b\u5982\u6863\u6848\u7fa4\u7ec4\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u9879\u76ee\u53ca\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nWindows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u516c\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u53ca\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b58\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684 Windows \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002 \u5982\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u76d1\u89c6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7531\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f60\u52a8\u4ed6
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aEvent Log\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nWindows Management Instrumentation Driver Extensions (Windows Management Instrumentation \u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5ef6\u4f38) \u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u7ba1\u7406\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Windows Management Instrumentation \u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u624b\u52a8
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u624b\u52a8
\nWindows Time (Windows \u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u5b9a)
\n\u7ef4\u62a4\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u671f\u53ca\u65f6\u95f4\u540c\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u3002 \u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u65f6\u6821\u51c6\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5360\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5173\u95ed
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWireless Zero Configuration
\n\u4e3a 802.11 \u9002\u914d\u5361\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u52a8\u8bbe\u5b9a \u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u6709\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u624d\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u96f6\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bf9\u4f60\u4e00\u70b9\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aNDIS Usermode I\/O Protocol\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWMI Performance Adapter
\n\u63d0\u4f9b\u6765\u81ea WMIHiPerf \u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u94fe\u63a5\u5e93\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5bf9\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7528\u6237\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u4f5c\u7528
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u505c\u7528
\nWorkstation (\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9)
\n\u5efa\u7acb\u5e76\u7ef4\u62a4\u5230\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f51\u7edc\u8054\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8054\u673a\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd
\n\u4f9d\u5b58\uff1aAlerter\u3001Background Intelligent Transfer Service\u3001Computer Browser\u3001Messenger\u3001Net Logon\u3001Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Locator
\n\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8
\nWindows\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u51b3\u5b9a\u4fdd\u7559\u54ea\u4e9b\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u54ea\u4e9b\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\nEvent Log
\nLogical Disk Manager
\nPlug and Play
\nProtected Storage
\nRemote Procedure Call (RPC)
\nRemovable Storage
\nSecondary Logon
\nSecurity Accounts Manager
\nSystem Event Notification
\nThemes
\nUniversal Plug and Play Device Host
\nWindows Audio
\nWindows Installer
\nWindows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
\nWorkstation
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