{"id":538,"date":"2006-08-19T19:38:06","date_gmt":"2006-08-19T11:38:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/archives\/538"},"modified":"2006-08-31T02:29:50","modified_gmt":"2006-08-30T18:29:50","slug":"windows2000%e5%81%9a%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ecjtu.com\/keith\/archives\/538","title":{"rendered":"windows2000\u505a\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1\uff0e \u7248\u672c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1a
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2\uff0e \u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\uff1a
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1\uff0e\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a
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2\uff0eIIS\uff1a
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\n3.\u5e10\u53f7\u7b56\u7565\uff1a
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\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u5e10\u53f7\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u7528\u6765\u505a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u5e10\u53f7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u591a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u5c31\u4f1a\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u88ab\u653b\u7834\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff082\uff09\u9664\u8fc7Administrator\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u518d\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec4\u7684\u5e10\u53f7\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec4\u7684\u5e10\u53f7\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u9632\u6b62\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e00\u65e6\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\u8fd8
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u7528\u5e10\u53f7\uff1b\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u7834\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u5e76\u66f4\u6539\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u53d6\u5f97\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff083\uff09\u6240\u6709\u5e10\u53f7\u6743\u9650\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8f7b\u6613\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u5e10\u53f7\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u6743\u9650\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff084\uff09\u5c06Administrator\u91cd\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u6613\u731c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u822c\u5e10\u53f7\u4e5f\u5e94\u5c0a\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u5219\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u5c42\u969c\u788d\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff085\uff09\u5c06Guest\u5e10\u53f7\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4ece
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5Guest\u7ec4\u5220\u6389\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u6709\u7684\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5de5\u5177\u6b63\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e86guest \u7684\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5e10\u53f7\u4ece\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u6237\u63d0
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u5347\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7ec4\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff086\uff09\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u5e10\u53f7\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e10\u53f7\u51fa\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u6700\u5c11\u57288\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c \u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u5305\u542b\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u5bb6\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff08\u5982microsoft\uff09\u3001\u719f\u6089\u7684\u952e\u76d8\u987a\u5e8f\uff08\u5982qwert\uff09\u3001\u719f\u6089\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u59822000\uff09\u7b49\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u53e3\u4ee4\u662f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u53e3\u4ee4\u4e00\u65e6\u88ab\u7a81\u7834\u4e5f\u5c31\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u8a00\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e0d\u5c11\u7f51\u7ba1\u6240\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ec5\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0\u6570\u5b57\u76845\u4f4d\u53e3\u4ee4\u5728\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u653b\u7834\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u5219\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u591a\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff087\uff09\u53e3\u4ee4\u5fc5\u987b\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6539\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u5468\u8be5\u4e00\u6b21\uff09\uff0c\u4e14\u6700\u597d\u8bb0\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4ee5\u5916\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u505a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u5ba1\u6838\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e10\u53f7\u88ab\u8fde\u7eed\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u523b\u66f4\u6539\u6b64\u5e10\u53f7\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u53e3\u4ee4\uff09\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\uff088\uff09\u5728\u5e10\u53f7\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7acb\u9501\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6539\u5e10\u53f7\u5931\u8d25\u767b\u5f55\u6b21\u6570\u8d85\u8fc75\u6b21\u5373\u9501\u5b9a\u6539\u5e10\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bf9\u8be5\u5e10\u53f7\u63d0\u9ad8\u8b66\u60d5\u3002<\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u5b89\u5168\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1a<\/p>\n

Win2000\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u4e0d\u5f00\u4efb\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\uff01
\n\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u4f60\u5230\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565->\u5ba1\u6838\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u662f\uff1a
\n\u8d26\u6237\u7ba1\u7406 \u6210\u529f \u5931\u8d25
\n\u767b\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6 \u6210\u529f \u5931\u8d25
\n\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbf\u95ee \u5931\u8d25
\n\u7b56\u7565\u66f4\u6539 \u6210\u529f \u5931\u8d25
\n\u7279\u6743\u4f7f\u7528 \u5931\u8d25
\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e8b\u4ef6 \u6210\u529f \u5931\u8d25
\n\u76ee\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u8bbf\u95ee \u5931\u8d25
\n\u8d26\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u4e8b\u4ef6 \u6210\u529f \u5931\u8d25
\n\u5ba1\u6838\u9879\u76ee\u5c11\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u4e07\u4e00\u4f60\u60f3\u770b\u53d1\u73b0\u6ca1\u6709\u8bb0\u5f55\u90a3\u5c31\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u6ca1\u8f99\uff1b\u5ba1\u6838\u9879\u76ee\u592a\u591a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5360\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4f60\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u7a7a\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5ba1\u6838\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002 \u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u662f\uff1a
\n\u5728\u8d26\u6237\u7b56\u7565->\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff1a
\n\u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8981\u6c42 \u542f\u7528
\n\u5bc6\u7801\u957f\u5ea6\u6700\u5c0f\u503c 6\u4f4d
\n\u5f3a\u5236\u5bc6\u7801\u5386\u53f2 5\u6b21
\n\u6700\u957f\u5b58\u7559\u671f 30\u5929
\n\u5728\u8d26\u6237\u7b56\u7565->\u8d26\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff1a
\n\u8d26\u6237\u9501\u5b9a 3\u6b21\u9519\u8bef\u767b\u5f55
\n\u9501\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4 20\u5206\u949f
\n\u590d\u4f4d\u9501\u5b9a\u8ba1\u6570 20\u5206\u949f
\n\u540c\u6837\uff0cTerminal Service\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u65e5\u5fd7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Terminal Service Configration\uff08\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u914d\u7f6e\uff09-\u6743\u9650-\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u53ea\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u6ce8\u9500\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

5.\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9884\u9632\u4ee5\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u548c\u6ea2\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0cNT\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u5199\u5165\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6\u53ca\u6267\u884c\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5217\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\uff08Everyone\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\uff09\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u655e\u5f00\u7684\uff08Full Control\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u91cd\u8bbe\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\uff1a
\n1>\u9650\u662f\u7d2f\u8ba1\u7684\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u540c\u65f6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6240\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u9650\uff1b
\n2>\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8981\u6bd4\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6743\u9650\u9ad8\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\u7b56\u7565\u4f1a\u5148\u6267\u884c\uff09\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7ec4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6743\u9650\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed9\u4ed6\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf7\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5f53\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b
\n3>\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u6bd4\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6743\u9650\u9ad8
\n4>\u5229\u7528\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u4e60\u60ef\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b
\n5>\u4ec5\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u771f\u6b63\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6743\u9650\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u539f\u5219\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\uff1b
\n6.\u53ea\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e24\u79cd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ed9\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4ee5\u53ef\u4e58\u4e4b\u673a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u653b\u51fb\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u719f\u6089\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u574f\u3002
\n7.\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08Stand Alone\uff09,\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u57df\uff1b
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e3b\u57df\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff08PDC\uff09\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u961f\u591a\u53f0\u8054\u7f51\u673a\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5305\u542b\u7740\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u4f7f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u57df\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u653b\u51fb\u7ad9\u70b9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n8.\u5c06\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u5206\u533a\u4e0eWEB\u6570\u636e\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5206\u533a\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5982\u5c06\\WINNT\u6539\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b
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\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u662f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5229\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9020\u6210\u635f\u574f\uff1b \u5982\u679c\u8be5\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6570\u636e\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5229\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u67e5\u8be2\u8f93\u5165\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8868\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u6846\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u4ec5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fdb\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7ed5\u8fc7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\ue5e5\u9632\u6b62ACCESS mdb \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u5728\u7528ACCESS\u505a\u540e\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u6216\u8005\u731c\u5230\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684ACCESS\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e2aACCESS\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\u7684\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5(1) \u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u8d77\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u4ed6\u653e\u5728\u51e0\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u6240\u8c13 “\u975e\u5e38\u89c4”\uff0c \u6253\u4e2a\u6bd4\u65b9\uff1a \u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8981\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u662f\u6709\u5173\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c \u53ef\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u8d77\u4e2a”book.mdb”\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u8d77\u4e2a\u602a\u602a\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982d34ksfslf.mdb\uff0c \u518d\u628a\u4ed6\u653e\u5728\u5982.\/kdslf\/i44\/studi\/ \u7684\u51e0\u5c42\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u9ed1\u5ba2\u8981\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u731c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u4f60\u7684ACCESS\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u96be\u4e0a\u52a0\u96be\u4e86\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5(2)\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u540d\u5199\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u628aDSN\u5199\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5DBPath = Server.MapPath(“cmddb.mdb”)
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5conn.Open “driver={ Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb) };dbq=” & DBPath
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u5047\u5982\u4e07\u4e00\u7ed9\u4eba\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u6e90\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f60\u7684ACCESS\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5c31\u4e00\u89c8\u65e0\u4f59\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u5728ODBC\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u6e90\uff0c\u518d\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5conn.open “shujiyuan”
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5(3)\u4f7f\u7528ACCESS\u6765\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u7801\u53ca\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5728\u9009\u53d6 “\u5de5\u5177->\u5b89\u5168->\u52a0\u5bc6\/\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u5982\uff1aemployer.mdb\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u63a5\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0 “\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u53e6\u5b58\u4e3a”\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5b58\u4e3a\uff1aemployer1.mdb\u3002 \u63a5\u7740employer.mdb\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b58\u4e3aemployer1.mdb..
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u4ee5\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u522b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\u7684 employer1.mdb\uff0c \u5728\u6253\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9”\u72ec\u5360”\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u9009\u53d6\u529f\u80fd\u8868\u7684”\u5de5\u5177->\u5b89\u5168->\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801”\uff0c \u63a5\u7740 \u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86employer1.mdb\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5bc6\u7801\u4ed6\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5230 employer1.mdb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\ue5e5\ue5e523.SQL SERVER\u7684\u5b89\u5168
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5SQL SERVER\u662fNT\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7528\u7684\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5f15\u8d77\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6700\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u540e\u679c\u4e0d\u582a\u8bbe\u60f3\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u8865\u4e01\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e0eNT\u4e00\u6837\uff0cSQL SERVER\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4f1a\u7531\u8865\u4e01\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8865\u4e01\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u505a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u7ed9SA\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1aSA\u5177\u6709\u5bf9SQL SERVER\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6743\u9650\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7f51\u7ba1\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5e76\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7531\u7f16\u7a0b\u4eba\u5458\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5458\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u6ce8\u91cd\u7f16\u5199SQL \u8bed\u53e5\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5bf9SQL SERVER\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210SA\u53e3\u4ee4\u4e3a\u7a7a\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u4e0d\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u8f7b\u6613\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u8868\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u66f4\u6539\u3001\u63d2\u5165\u3001\u5220\u9664\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ea\u5177\u6709\u6267\u884c\u5b58\u50a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u7528\u6237\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u8868\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u7684\u5371\u9669\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u5236\u8ba2\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u7b56\u7565<\/p>\n

24. PCANYWHERE\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff1a
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u76ee\u524d\uff0cPCANYWHERE\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u4e8eNT\u4e0e2000\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0e\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u91c7\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4e0eNT\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0e\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0eNT\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65f6\u52a1\u5fc5\u91c7\u7528security options\u4e2d\u7684\u5f3a\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u4f4e\u52a0\u5bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u53e3\u4ee4\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e0e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e0e\u53e3\u4ee4\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u88ab\u55c5\u63a2\u5230\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u9650\u5236\u8fde\u63a5\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728protect item\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u7684host\u7aef\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8981\u5bdf\u770b\u4e3b\u673a\u7aef\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u53e3\u4ee4\uff01
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u8bf4\u660e\uff1aPCANYWHERE \u53e3\u4ee4\u662f\u8fdc\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u53e3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0eNT\u7684\u4e00\u6837\uff0c \u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u88ab\u653b\u7834\u540e\u5c31\u6beb\u65e0\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u7528\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53e3\u4ee4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u653b\u7834\u4e86PCANYWHERE\uff0cNT\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e3\u4ee4\u5c4f\u969c\u3002
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5\u53ca\u65f6\u5b89\u88c5\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4e2d\u7ea7\u7bc7: IIS\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u7528\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u505aOPEN HACK\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u5168\u539f\u5219\u59a8\u788d\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u539f\u5219\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002 \u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8de8\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8de8\u5ea6\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u5c31\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e2a\u8bef\u533a\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\/\u7528\u6237\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u662f\u968f\u65f6\u968f\u5730\u53d8\u5316\u7740\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8ba9\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u5236\u5ea6\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63d0\u9ad8IIS 5.0\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u516b\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8IIS 5.0\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u516b\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a
\n1. \u542f\u7528HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u558415~20%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002
\n2. \u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u55845~8%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002
\n3. \u4f7f\u7528 [\u72ec\u7acb] \u7684\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u635f\u593120%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002
\n4. \u589e\u52a0\u5feb\u53d6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8Active Server Pages\u4e4b\u6548\u80fd\u3002
\n5. \u52ff\u4f7f\u7528CGI\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002
\n6. \u589e\u52a0IIS 5.0\u7535\u8111CPU\u6570\u91cf\u3002
\n7. \u52ff\u542f\u7528ASP\u4fa6\u9519\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\n8. \u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u91c7\u7528HTTP \u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c1120%\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4e0b\u3002
\n1\u3001\u542f\u7528HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528
\n\u542f\u7528HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Keep-Alive\uff09\u65f6\uff0cIIS\u4e0e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u8fde\u7ebf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u65ad\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\u8fde\u7ebf\u624d\u4f1a\u65ad\u7ebf\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ef4\u6301\u300cKeep-Alive\u300d\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u65bc\u6bcf\u6b21\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u90fd\u4e0d\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c06\u6539\u5584\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u4e3aHTTP1.1\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0cHTTP 1.0\u52a0\u4e0aKeep-Alive header\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9bHTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u542f\u7528HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u558415~20%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002
\n\u5982\u4f55\u542f\u7528HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u5728 [Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6216Web\u7ad9\u53f0\uff0c\u65bc [\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\uff0c\u52fe\u9009 [HTTP\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f5c\u7528] \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55
\n\u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u55845~8%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n\u5728 [Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6216Web\u7ad9\u53f0\uff0c\u65bc [\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\uff0c\u4e0d\u52fe\u9009 [\u542f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55] \u9009\u9879\u3002\u8bbe\u5b9a\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f7f\u7528 [\u72ec\u7acb] \u7684\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u635f\u593120%\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u6240\u8c13 \u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u7cfb\u6307\u5c06 [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55]\u3001[\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\u4e4b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4fdd\u62a4\u9009\u9879\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a [\u9ad8\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\uff09] \u65f6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64 [\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4fdd\u62a4] \u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a [\u4f4e (IIS\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f)] \u65f6\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u975e\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u5728 [Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001Web\u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u65bc [\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55]\u3001[\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4fdd\u62a4\u9009\u9879\u4e3a [\u4f4e (IIS\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f)] \u3002<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u8c03\u6574\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53
\nIIS 5.0\u5c06\u9759\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u8d44\u6599\u6682\u5b58\u65bc\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u5f53\u4e2d\uff1bIIS 4.0\u5219\u5c06\u9759\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u8d44\u6599\u6682\u5b58\u65bc\u6863\u6848\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002ASP\u6307\u4ee4\u6863\u6848\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6682\u5b58\u65bc\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u4e2d\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6267\u884c\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u5feb\u53d6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8Active Server Pages\u4e4b\u6548\u80fd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u5728\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300dWeb\u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u6216\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4e4b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5feb\u53d6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u5728 [Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\u9009\u53d6\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300dWeb\u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u6216\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u65bc [\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55]\u3001[\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b [\u8bbe\u5b9a] \u6309\u94ae\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u7531 [\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9009\u9879] \u9875\u8bbe\u5b9a[\u6307\u4ee4\u6863\u5feb\u53d6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53] \u3002\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u5728[Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u6574\u4e2aIIS\u7535\u8111\u3001\u6216Web\u7ad9\u53f0\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u65bc [\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b[\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6269\u5145\u7a0b\u5f0f] \u9875\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b [\u8bbe\u5b9a] \u6309\u94ae\u3002\u5373\u53ef\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

5\u3001\u52ff\u4f7f\u7528CGI\u7a0b\u5f0f
\n\u4f7f\u7528CGI\u7a0b\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08Process\uff09\u987b\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0e\u6467\u6bc1\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a \u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\uff08Static\uff09\uff1a100 ISAPI\uff1a50 ASP\uff1a10 CGI\uff1a1 \u3000\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0cASP\u6bd4CGI\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb10\u500d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u52ff\u4f7f\u7528CGI\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584IIS\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u5f39\u6027\uff08Flexibility\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff1aASP > CGI > ISAPI > \u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\uff08Static\uff09\u3002\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\uff08Security\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff1aASP\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\uff09 = ISAPI\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\uff09= CGI > ASP\uff08\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\uff09 = ISAPI\uff08\u975e\u72ec\u7acb\uff09= \u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\uff08Static\uff09<\/p>\n

6\u3001\u589e\u52a0IIS 5.0\u7535\u8111CPU\u6570\u91cf
\n\u6839\u636e\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u589e\u52a0IIS 4.0\u7535\u8111CPU\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u5584\u591a\u5c11\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u589e\u52a0IIS 5.0\u7535\u8111CPU\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u4f1a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e24\u9897CPU\u7684IIS5.0\u7535\u8111\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u9897CPU\u7535\u8111\u7684\u4e24\u500d\uff0c\u56db\u9897CPU\u7684IIS 5.0\u7535\u8111\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u9897CPU\u7535\u8111\u7684\u56db\u500dIIS 5.0\u5c06\u9759\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u8d44\u6599\u6682\u5b58\u65bc\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u5f53\u4e2d\uff1bIIS 4.0 \u5219\u5c06\u9759\u6001\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u8d44\u6599\u6682\u5b58\u65bc\u6863\u6848\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\u8c03\u6574\u5feb\u53d6\uff08Cache\uff09\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f53\u7684\u4fdd\u5b58\u6863\u6848\u6570\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

7\u3001\u542f\u7528ASP\u4fa6\u9519\u529f\u80fd
\n\u52ff\u542f\u7528ASP\u4fa6\u9519\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u52ff\u542f\u7528ASP\u4fa6\u9519\u529f\u80fd\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u65bc[Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6Web\u7ad9\u53f0\u3001\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6309\u53f3\u952e\u9009\u62e9[\u5185\u5bb9]\uff0c\u6309 [\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55]\u3001[\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55] \u6216 [\u76ee\u5f55] \u9875\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b [\u8bbe\u5b9a] \u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 [\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4fa6\u9519] \u9875\uff0c\u4e0d\u52fe\u9009 [\u542f\u7528ASP\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7aef\u6307\u4ee4\u4fa6\u9519]\u3001[\u542f\u7528ASP\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u6307\u4ee4\u4fa6\u9519] \u9009\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u3001\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u91c7\u7528HTTP \u538b\u7f29
\n\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u91c7\u7528HTTP \u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c1120%\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u91cf\u3002HTTP\u538b\u7f29\u529f\u80fd\u542f\u7528\u6216\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u7cfb\u9488\u5bf9\u6574\u53f0IIS\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6765\u8bbe\u5b9a\u3002\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528IE 5.0\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fde\u7ebf\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528HTTP\u538b\u7f29IIS5.0\u4e4bWeb\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u624d\u6709HTTP\u538b\u7f29\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u542f\u7528HTTP\u538b\u7f29\u529f\u80fd\u5462\uff1f\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u82e5\u8981\u542f\u7528HTTP \u538b\u7f29\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u5728 [Internet\u670d\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u5458] \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u7535\u8111\u4e4b [\u5185\u5bb9]\uff0c\u65bc [\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9] \u4e4b\u4e0b\u9009\u53d6 [WWW\u670d\u52a1]\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u6309\u4e00\u4e0b [\u7f16\u8f91] \u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u65bc [\u670d\u52a1] \u9875\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u53d6 [\u538b\u7f29\u9759\u6001\u6863\u6848] \u53ef\u4ee5\u538b\u7f29\u9759\u6001\u6863\u6848\uff0c\u4e0d\u9009\u53d6 [\u538b\u7f29\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6863\u6848] \u3002 \u3000\u52a8\u6001\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6863\u6848\uff08\u538b\u7f29\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6863\u6848\uff09\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u987b\u8017\u8d39\u989d\u5916CPU\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u82e5%Processor Time\u5df2\u7ecf\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u516b\u5341\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u538b\u7f29<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5bf9\u91c7\u7528IIS\u4f5c\u4e3aWEB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4f60\u7684IIS\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u91c7\u7528apache\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5c11\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528apache 1.3.24\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u8fd1\u7ecf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0capache 1.3.23\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6015\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u5475\u5475\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u91c7\u7528ASP\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u603b\u4e0d\u53eb\u4eba\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd8\u662f\u91c7\u7528JSP\u597d\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u8d85\u503c\uff0c\u5475\u5475\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aPHP\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u6d1e\u6d1e<\/p>\n

\u9644\uff1aIIS\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001IIS Lock Tool\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u8bbe\u7f6eIIS\u5b89\u5168\u5c5e\u6027<\/p>\n

IIS Lock Tool\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u611f\u8c22\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u662f\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5fae\u8f6f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d1\u5e03\u8fd9\u6b3e\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6eIIS\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u3001IIS Lock Tool\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3001\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6eIIS\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff12\u3001\u6b64\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728IIS4\u548cIIS5\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff13\u3001\u5373\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ca1\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u8865\u4e01\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62IIS4\u548cIIS5\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff14\u3001\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u53bb\u6389\u5bf9\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7fIIS\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff15\u3001\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5feb\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5feb\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597dIIS\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709HTML\u548cHTM\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u540e\uff0cASP\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u5bf9IIS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4efb\u4f55\u529f\u80fd\u5747\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u3001IIS Lock Tool\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

IIS Lock Tool\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\uff1a
\nhttp:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/……Release.asp?ReleaseID=32362<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u3010\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3011\u83dc\u5355\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u3010\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3011\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u8005\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u5bfb\u627e\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff12\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

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\u56fe\u4e00<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86IIS Lock Tool\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1a1\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u9488\u5bf9\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff1b2\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u5f7b\u5e95\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u3010\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3011\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u754c\u9762\uff08\u56fe\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e8c<\/p>\n

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\u5feb\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6b64\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5173\u95ed\u4e86IIS\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u9875\u5c5e\u6027\uff08ASP\uff09\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5feb\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u9759\u6001\u9875\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6700\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u8005\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5404\u79cd\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5141\u8bb8\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5feb\u6377\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u3010\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3011\u6309\u94ae\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u3010Advanced Lockdown\u3011\uff08\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff09\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u3010\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3011\u6309\u94ae\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5404\u79cd\u811a\u672c\u6620\u5c04\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u5f71\u5c04\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\uff09Disable support Active Server Pages(ASP)\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c06\u4f7fIIS\u4e0d\u652f\u6301ASP\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7f51\u7ad9\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u6b64\u9879\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u6c42\u8fd0\u884cASP\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1b<\/p>\n

2\uff09Disable support Index Server Web Interface(.idq,.htw,.ida)\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u5c06\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301.idq,.htw,.ida\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\u662fIIS4\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7d22\u5f15\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884cADO\u8c03\u7528\u5e76\u641c\u7d22\u4f60\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684web \u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6ca1\u6709\u5229\u7528\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u6587\u68c0\u7d22\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\uff1a1\uff09\u51cf\u8f7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1b2\uff09\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u5229\u7528\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u9ed1\u5ba2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u63a7\u5236\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u7f51\u9875\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u5229\u7528.ida\u3001.idq\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u524d\u9762\u6253\u52fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u6d88\u7d22\u5f15\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/p>\n

3\uff09Disable support for Server Side Includes\uff08.shtml,.shtm,.stm\uff09\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5305\u542b\uff1b\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5305\u542b\uff0cSSI\u5c31\u662fHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u91ca\u884c\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u6307\u9488\u3002SSI \u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u6761\u7b80\u5355\u7684SSI \u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u663e\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6267\u884cshell\u548cCGI\u811a\u672c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u53d6\u6d88\uff1b\u53d6\u6d88\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4e00\u4e9bIIS\u6f5c\u5728\u5730\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1b<\/p>\n

4\uff09Disable for Internet Data Connector(.idc)\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88Internet\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b\u5148\u770bInternet\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8HTML\u9875\u9762\u548c\u540e\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u9875\u9762\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cIIS4\u548cIIS5\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528idc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6b64\u9879\u6253\u52fe\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88idc\uff1b<\/p>\n

5\uff09Disable support for Internet Printing (.printer)\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88Internet\u6253\u5370\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u53d6\u6d88\uff1b\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d.printer\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7f13\u5b58\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4f7f\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5165\u4fb5IIS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458(system)\u8eab\u4efd\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\uff1b<\/p>\n

6\uff09Disable support for .HTR Scripting\uff08.htr\uff09\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88htr\u6620\u5c04\uff1b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7htr\u6784\u9020\u7279\u6b8a\u7684URL\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f51\u7ad9\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u4ef6\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u66b4\u9732\uff08\u5305\u62ecASP\uff09\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6b64\u9879\u524d\u9762\u6253\u52fe\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u6620\u5c04\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u7406\u89e3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5404\u9879\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7f51\u7ad9\u9664\u4e86ASP\u8981\u6c42\u4fdd\u7559\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5168\u6d88\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u524d\u9762\u7684\u52fe\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u6253\u52fe\uff0c\u6309\u3010\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3011\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u754c\u9762\uff08\u56fe\u56db\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u56db<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e9bIIS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u600e\u6837\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n

1\uff09Remove sample web files\uff0c\u5220\u9664web\u4f8b\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u5efa\u8bae\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5229\u7528\u6765\u9605\u8bfb\u90e8\u5206\u7f51\u9875\u6e90\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u7801\uff08\u5305\u62ecASP\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

2\uff09Remove the Scripts vitual directory\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u811a\u672c\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b\u5efa\u8bae\u5220\u9664\uff1b<\/p>\n

3\uff09Remove the MSDAC virtual directory\uff0c\u5220\u9664MSDAC\u865a\u62df\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5220\u9664\uff1b<\/p>\n

4\uff09Disable Distribauted Authoring and Versioning(WebDAV)\uff0c\u5220\u9664WEBDAV\uff0cWebDav\u4e3b\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514dIIS5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aWebDav\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n

5\uff09Set file permissions to prevent the IIS anouymous user from executing system utilities(such as cmd.exe,tftp.exe)\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982cmd.exe\u548ctftp.exe\uff1b\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u6b64\u9879\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u5c3c\u59c6\u8fbe\u5747\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u533f\u540d\u6267\u884c\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1b<\/p>\n

6\uff09Set file permissions to prevent the IIS anouymous user from writing to content directories\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u76ee\u5f55\u5177\u6709\u5199\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9009\u9879\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6309\u3010\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3011\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u754c\u9762\uff08\u56fe\u4e94\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e94<\/p>\n

\u8981\u6c42\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u3010\u662f\u3011\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u754c\u9762\uff08\u56fe\u516d\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6267\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u516d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5bf9IIS\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8IIS\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001URLScan Tool\u2015\u2015\u8fc7\u6ee4\u975e\u6cd5URL\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n

\u4ed4\u7ec6\u89c2\u5bdfIIS\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u5747\u662f\u6784\u9020\u7279\u6b8a\u7684URL\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684URL\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3001\u7279\u522b\u957f\u7684URL\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee3\u7801\u653b\u51fb\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684URL\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n

GET\/default.idaXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX%u9090%u6858%ucbd3%u7801%u
\n9090%u6858%ucbd3%u7801%u9090%u6858%ucbd3%u7801%u9090%u9090%u8190%u
\n00c3%u0003%u8b00%u531b%u53ff%u0078%u0000%u00=a 200\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff12\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u6216\u8005\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684URL\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728URL\u540e\u9762\u52a0::$DATA\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7f51\u9875\uff08ASP\uff09\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff13\u3001URL\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6709cmd.exe\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u65e2\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u5229\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7684URL\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b3e\u4e13\u95e8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u975e\u6cd5URL\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u5fa1\u654c\u4e8e\u56fd\u95e8\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u975e\u6cd5URL\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff12\u3001\u8bbe\u5b9a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fa8\u522b\u90a3\u4e9bURL\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684URL\u8bf7\u6c42\u89c4\u5219\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u9632\u5fa1\u65b0\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff13\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u5957URL\u8bf7\u6c42\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u5305\u542b\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n

URLScan\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

http:\/\/download.microsoft…….0\/NT45XP\/EN-US\/UrlScan.exe<\/a><\/p>\n

\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e00\u6837\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0d\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728System32\/InetSvr\/URLScan\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

urlscan.dll\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u8fde\u63a5\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b
\nurlscan.inf\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u4fe1\u606f\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b
\nurlscan.txt\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bf4\u660e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b
\nurlscan.ini\uff1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5f88\u53ea\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bf9URLScan\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7531urlscan.ini\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff11\u3001urlscan\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6784\u9020\u5f62\u5f0f<\/p>\n

urlscan\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3aurlscan.ini\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u548curlscan.dll\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u6807\u51c6ini\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u8282\uff0c\u4e32\u548c\u503c\u7ec4\u6210\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8IIS\uff0c\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5404\u8282\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

[Option]\u8282\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8282\uff1b
\n[AllowVerbs]\u8282\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5URL\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u6b64\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0eOption\u8282\u6709\u5173\uff1b
\n[DenyVerbs]\u8282\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5URL\u89c4\u5219\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u6b64\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0eOption\u8282\u6709\u5173\uff1b
\n[DenyHeaders]\u8282\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u7684header\u5728\u8bbe\u7acb\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1b
\n[AllowExtensions]\u8282\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6b64\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0eOption\u8282\u6709\u5173\uff1b
\n[DenyExtensions]\u8282\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6b64\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0eOption\u8282\u6709\u5173\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff12\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09Option\u8282\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aOption\u8282\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u8282\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n

UseAllowVerbs\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5URL\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1,\u6240\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5728[AllowVerbs]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5728[DenyVerbs]\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684URL\u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u6cd5\uff1b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a1;<\/p>\n

UseAllowExtensions\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5141\u8bb8\u6a21\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 1,\u6240\u6709\u6ca1\u5728[AllowExtensions]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u5747\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0,\u6240\u6709\u6ca1\u5728[DenyExtensions]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u5747\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a0;<\/p>\n

EnableLogging\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528Log\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a1,\u5c06\u5728urlscan.dll\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u76ee\u5f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540d\u4e3aurlscan.log\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff1b<\/p>\n

AllowLateScanning\uff1a\u5141\u8bb8\u5176\u4ed6URL\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5728URLScan\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb80;<\/p>\n

AlternateServerName\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u4ee3\u66ff\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u8282\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u4e14[RemoveServerHeader]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0,IIS\u5c06\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540d\u4ee3\u66ff\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u201cServer\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

NormalizeUrlBeforeScan\uff1a\u5728\u68c0\u6d4bURL\u4e4b\u524d\u89c4\u683c\u5316URL\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e3a1\uff0cURLScan\u5c06\u5728IIS\u7f16\u7801URL\u4e4b\u524dURL\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1b\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5bf9URL\u89e3\u6790\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0\uff1b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a1\uff1b<\/p>\n

VerifyNormalization\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1\uff0cUrlScan\u5c06\u6821\u9a8cURL\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a1\uff1b\u6b64\u8282\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0eNormalizeUrlBeforeScan\u6709\u5173\uff1b<\/p>\n

AllowHighBitCharacters\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1,\u5c06\u5141\u8bb8URL\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5b57\u8282\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a0\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u975eASCII\u5b57\u7b26\u7684URL\u5c06\u62d2\u7edd\uff1b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a1\uff1b<\/p>\n

AllowDotInPath\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1\uff0c\u5c06\u62d2\u7edd\u6240\u6709\u542b\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u201c.\u201d\u7684URL\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u7531\u4e8eURL\u68c0\u6d4b\u5728IIS\u89e3\u6790URL\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a0\uff1b<\/p>\n

RemoveServerHeader\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1\uff0c\u5c06\u628a\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7b54\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5934\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a0;<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09[AllowVerbs]\u8282\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679cUseAllowVerbs\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a1,\u6b64\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n

GET\u3001HEAD\u3001POST<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09[DenyVerbs]\u8282\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679cUseAllowVerbs\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0\uff0c\u6b64\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n

PROPFIND\u3001PROPPATCH\u3001MKCOL\u3001DELETE\u3001PUT\u3001COPY\u3001MOVE\u3001LOCK\u3001UNLOCK<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09[AllowExtensions]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n

.asp\u3001.htm\u3001.html\u3001.txt\u3001.jpg\u3001.jpeg\u3001.gif\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0.rar\u3001.zip<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09[DenyExtensions]\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u8bf7\u6c42\u5c06\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8282\u589e\u52a0\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a
\n.asa\u3001\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u7f55\u89c1\u6269\u5c55\u5982\uff1ashtml\u3001.printer\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9IIS\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002IIS Lock Tool\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u9632\u536b\uff1bUrlScan\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bd4\u8f83\u96be\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9IIS\u975e\u5e38\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f97\u5f53\uff0cUrlScan\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528UrlScan\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u4e0d\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u6b21\u4e07\u4e8b\u5927\u5409\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u505c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u4fee\u6539URLScan\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u3002\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7bc7\uff1aNT\/2000\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n

1.\u7981\u7528\u7a7a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u533f\u540d\u83b7\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n

Win2000\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u7528\u6237\u5f97\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\/\u5171\u4eab\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672c\u6765\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u6cd5\u7834\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868Local_Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\LSA-RestrictAnonymous = 1\u6765\u7981\u6b62139\u7a7a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0awin2000\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff08\u5982\u679c\u662f\u57df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u57df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u57df\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\uff09\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9009\u9879RestrictAnonymous\uff08\u533f\u540d\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u989d\u5916\u9650\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u503c\uff1a 0\uff1aNone. Rely on default permissions\uff08\u65e0\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6743\u9650 1 \uff1aDo not allow enumeration of SAM accounts and shares\uff08\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u679a\u4e3eSAM\u5e10\u53f7\u548c\u5171\u4eab\uff09 2\uff1aNo access without explicit anonymous permissions\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u5f0f\u533f\u540d\u6743\u9650\u5c31\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09 0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u9650\u5236\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u3001\u7ec4\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5217\u8868(NetServerTransportEnum\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bf4\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\u3002 1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u662f\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u975eNULL\u7528\u6237\u5b58\u53d6SAM\u8d26\u53f7\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 2\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u662f\u5728win2000\u4e2d\u624d\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e00\u65e6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u4f30\u8ba1\u5c31\u5168\u90e8\u5b8c\u86cb\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u63a8\u8350\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u8bbe\u4e3a1\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u3002 \u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u73b0\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u62ff\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u5b89\u5168\u4e86
\n2\u3002\u7981\u6b62\u663e\u793a\u4e0a\u6b21\u767b\u9646\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540dHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\WindowsNT\\CurrentVersion\\winlogon\u9879\u4e2d\u7684Don\u2019t Display Last User Name\u4e32\u6570\u636e\u6539\u62101\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u663e\u793a\u4e0a\u6b21\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6ce8\u518c\u8868HKEY_LOCAL_ MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\
\nWindowsNT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon\u9879\u4e2d\u7684Don”t Display Last User Name\u4e32\u6570\u636e\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a1\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u4e0a\u6b21\u767b\u9646\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u57282000\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8be5\u9009\u9879
\nWinnt4.0\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff1a
\n\ue5e5\ue5e5HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\Current Version\\Winlogon \u4e2d\u589e\u52a0DontDisplayLastUserName\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u503c\u8bbe\u4e3a1\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u9884\u9632DoS\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u8868HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters\u4e2d\u66f4\u6539\u4ee5\u4e0b\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u9632\u5fa1\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684DoS\u653b\u51fb SynAttackProtect REG_DWORD 2
\nEnablePMTUDiscovery REG_DWORD 0 NoNameReleaseOnDemand REG_DWORD 1
\nEnableDeadGWDetect REG_DWORD 0 KeepAliveTime REG_DWORD 300,000
\nPerFORMRouterDiscovery REG_DWORD 0 EnableICMPRedirects REG_DWORD 0<\/p>\n

\u5728Win2000\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u95edICMP(Ping)<\/p>\n

3.\u9488\u5bf9ICMP\u653b\u51fb
\nICMP\u7684\u5168\u540d\u662fInternet Control and Message Protocal\u5373\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u63a7\u5236\u6d88\u606f\/\u9519\u8bef\u62a5\u6587\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u534f\u8bae\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8457\u540d\u7684Ping\u548cTracert\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u662f\u5229\u7528ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684ECHO request\u62a5\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff08\u8bf7\u6c42\u62a5\u6587ICMP ECHO\u7c7b\u578b8\u4ee3\u78010\uff0c\u5e94\u7b54\u62a5\u6587ICMP ECHOREPLY\u7c7b\u578b0\u4ee3\u78010\uff09\u3002
\nICMP\u534f\u8bae\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9—\u5b83\u662f\u65e0\u8fde\u7ed3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u8981\u53d1\u9001\u7aef\u5b8c\u6210ICMP\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\u5e76\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u8def\u7531\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62a5\u6587\u5c06\u4f1a\u8c61\u90ae\u5305\u4e00\u6837\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677—\u6613\u4f2a\u9020\uff08\u90ae\u5305\u4e0a\u7684\u5bc4\u4fe1\u4eba\u5730\u5740\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u5199\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f2a\u9020\u4e00\u4e2aICMP\u62a5\u6587\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4f2a\u9020\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528SOCK_RAW\u7f16\u7a0b\u76f4\u63a5\u6539\u5199\u62a5\u6587\u7684ICMP\u9996\u90e8\u548cIP\u9996\u90e8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u7aef\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ffd\u67e5\uff0c\uff08\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e0d\u6015\u88ab\u6293\u90a3\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6709\u6043\u65e0\u6050\uff1f\uff09\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u57fa\u4e8eICMP\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\u5236\u9020ICMP\u98ce\u66b4\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u5835\u585e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u7528ICMP\u788e\u7247\u653b\u51fb\u6d88\u8017\u670d\u52a1\u5668CPU\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5982\u679c\u5c06ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u7528\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55TCP\/UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u6728\u9a6c\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u63ed\u5f00\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u4e09\uff09……\u65e2\u7136ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd9\u4e48\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5173\u6389\u5b83\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0cWin2000\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u81ea\u5e26\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2aTCP\/IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\u5173\u6389ICMP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u53f3\u51fb\u7f51\u4e0a\u90bb\u5c45->\u5c5e\u6027->\u53f3\u51fb\u4f60\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7f51\u5361->\u5c5e\u6027->TCP\/IP->\u9ad8\u7ea7->\u9009\u9879->TCP\/IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1aTCP\u7aef\u53e3\u3001UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u548cIP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u5141\u8bb8TCP\/IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5148\u662fTCP\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb”\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8”\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4WEB\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5f0080(www)\uff0cFTP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5f0020(FTP Data)\uff0c21(FTP Control)\uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f0025(SMTP),110(POP3)\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8……\u63a5\u7740\u662fUDP\uff0cUDP\u534f\u8bae\u548cICMP\u534f\u8bae\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e0\u8fde\u7ed3\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6837\u5bb9\u6613\u4f2a\u9020\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8981\u4eceUDP\u63d0\u4f9bDNS\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u7c7b\uff09\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u5168\u90e8\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u5230\u6d2a\u6c34\uff08Flood\uff09\u6216\u788e\u7247\uff08Fragment\uff09\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u6700\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f16\u8f91\u6846\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49IP\u534f\u8bae\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8TCP\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a6\uff086\u662fTCP\u5728IP\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0cIPPROTO_TCP=6\uff09,\u4ece\u9053\u7406\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8TCP\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u65e0\u8bbaUDP\u8fd8\u662fICMP\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684IP\u534f\u8bae\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6307\u7684\u662f\u72ed\u4e49\u7684IP\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ece\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u867d\u7136ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u548cIGMP\u534f\u8bae\u90fd\u662fIP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ece\u7f51\u7edc7\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0aICMP\/IGMP\u534f\u8bae\u4e0eIP\u534f\u8bae\u540c\u5c5e\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fae\u8f6f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684IP\u534f\u8bae\u8fc7\u6ee4\u662f\u4e0d\u5305\u62ecICMP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u201c\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8TCP\u534f\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u201d\uff0cICMP\u62a5\u6587\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4ICMP\u534f\u8bae\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u60f3\u529e\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u521a\u521a\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884cTCP\/IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1aIP\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u5236\uff08IP Security)\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u6ee4ICMP\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5c31\u8981\u7740\u843d\u5728\u5b83\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u672c\u5730\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9009\u62e9IP\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u81ea\u5df1\u7684IP\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5b89\u5168\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u62a5\u6587\u5e94\u5f53\u5f15\u8d77\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u62d2\u7edd\u201d\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u3002\u8981\u65b0\u5efaIP\u5b89\u5168\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u65b0\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a\u53f3\u51fb\u672c\u673a\u7684IP\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7ba1\u7406IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5728IP\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89c4\u5219\uff1aICMP_ANY_IN\uff0c\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u9009\u4efb\u610fIP\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u9009\u672c\u673a\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\u662fICMP\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u5230\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aDeny\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3a”\u963b\u6b62”\uff08Block\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u6ce8\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u5165ICMP\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4e22\u5f03\u6240\u6709\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e86\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u5740\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9009\u4e2d\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c06\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5f53\u4f60\u5173\u6ce8any IP->my IP\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f60\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86my IP->any IP\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u6216\u8005\u653e\u5f03\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u53f3\u51fb\u672c\u673a\u7684IP\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u65b0\u5efaIP\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u4e3aICMP Filter\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u89c4\u5219\u5411\u5bfc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u521a\u521a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684ICMP_ANY_IN\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565\u6307\u5b9a\u7ed9ICMP Filter\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u9009\u6846\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684Deny\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u9000\u51fa\u5411\u5bfc\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u53f3\u51fbICMP Filter\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u5165\u7684ICMP\u62a5\u6587\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e22\u5f03\u4e86\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u7528IP sec\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9ICMP\u62a5\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u8d77\u6765\u592a\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684ICMP\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u62a5\u6587\uff08\u5982\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u7b49\uff09\uff0cIP sec\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Win2000\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff08Routing & Remote Access\uff09\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u662fWin2000\u7528\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u8def\u7531\u8868\u3001\u914d\u7f6eVPN\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u8fdb\u884cIP\u62a5\u6587\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9996\u5148\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u5b83\uff0c\u6253\u5f00”\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177”->”\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee”\uff0c\u53f3\u51fb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5219\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u672c\u673a\uff09\u9009\u62e9”\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u542f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u53ca\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee”\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u5411\u5bfc\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVPN\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9009\u62e9”\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e”\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0b\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u8def\u7531\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5728”\u5e38\u89c4”\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u60f3\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7f51\u5361\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u5757\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u95ed\u67d0\u4e00\u5757\u7684ICMP\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u5361\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fb”\u8f93\u5165\u7b5b\u9009\u5668”\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u6761\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b56\u7565”from:ANY\u3000tANY\u3000\u534f\u8bae:ICMP\u3000\u7c7b\u578b:8 :\u7f16\u7801:0\u3000\u4e22\u5f03”\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff08\u7c7b\u578b8\u7f16\u78010\u5c31\u662fPing\u4f7f\u7528\u7684ICMP_ECHO\u62a5\u6587\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6240\u6709\u7684ICMP\u62a5\u6587\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u90fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a255\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7ec6\u5fc3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u521a\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a”\u788e\u7247\u68c0\u67e5”\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u5e94\u4ed8IP\u788e\u7247\u653b\u51fb\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u672c\u6587\u6240\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5728\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u3002Win2000\u7684\u8def\u7531\u53ca\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u96c6<\/p>\n

4.\u6539\u53d8windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4(TTL)\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636eTTL\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u5bf9\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4f55\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u4f8b\u5982windows 2000\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c128\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u6539\u6539\u6539\uff0c\u770b\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u770b)<\/p>\n

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

DefaultTTL REG_DWORD 0-0xff(0-255 \u5341\u8fdb\u5236,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c128)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u6307\u5b9a\u4f20\u51faIP\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4(TTL)\u503c.TTL\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86IP\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u5230\u8fbe
\n\u76ee\u6807\u524d\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6700\u5927\u65f6\u95f4.\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9650\u5b9a\u4e86IP\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u4e22\u5f03\u524d\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u8def\u7531
\n\u5668\u6570\u91cf.\u6709\u65f6\u5229\u7528\u6b64\u6570\u503c\u6765\u63a2\u6d4b\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf.<\/p>\n

5.\u9632\u6b62ICMP\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u653b\u51fb
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

EnableICMPRedirects REG_DWORD 0x0(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0x1)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236Windows 2000\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u8def\u7531\u8868\u4ee5\u54cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907(\u5982\u8def\u7531\u5668)\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5b83\u7684ICMP\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u6d88\u606f,\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u6765\u5e72\u574f\u4e8b.Win2000\u4e2d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a1,\u8868\u793a\u54cd\u5e94ICMP\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u62a5\u6587.<\/p>\n

6.\u7981\u6b62\u54cd\u5e94ICMP\u8def\u7531\u901a\u544a\u62a5\u6587
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters\\Interfaces\\interface
\nPerFORMRouterDiscovery REG_DWORD 0x0(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0x2)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u201cICMP\u8def\u7531\u516c\u544a\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u9020\u6210\u4ed6\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u5f02\u5e38,\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7a83\u542c,\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6d41\u91cf\u653b\u51fb\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c.\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u66fe\u5bfc\u81f4\u6821\u56ed\u7f51\u67d0\u4e9b\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5927\u9762\u79ef,\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u5e38.\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u5173\u95ed\u54cd\u5e94ICMP\u8def\u7531\u901a\u544a\u62a5\u6587.Win2000\u4e2d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a2,\u8868\u793a\u5f53DHCP\u53d1\u9001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u53d1\u73b0\u9009\u9879\u65f6\u542f\u7528<\/p>\n

7.\u9632\u6b62SYN\u6d2a\u6c34\u653b\u51fb
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

SynAttackProtect REG_DWORD 0x2(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0x0)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:SYN\u653b\u51fb\u4fdd\u62a4\u5305\u62ec\u51cf\u5c11SYN-ACK\u91cd\u65b0\u4f20\u8f93\u6b21\u6570,\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5206\u914d\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u65f6
\n\u95f4.\u8def\u7531\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u5ef6\u8fdf,\u76f4\u5230\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3a\u6b62.\u5982\u679csynattackprotect=2,
\n\u5219AFD\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6307\u793a\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5230\u4e09\u8def\u63e1\u624b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e3a\u6b62.\u6ce8\u610f,\u4ec5\u5728TcpMaxHalfOpen\u548c
\nTcpMaxHalfOpenRetried\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8d85\u51fa\u8303\u56f4\u65f6,\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\u624d\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd.<\/p>\n

8.\u7981\u6b62C$\u3001D$\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u7f3a\u7701\u5171\u4eab
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\lanmanserver\\parameters
\nAutoShareServer\u3001REG_DWORD\u30010x0<\/p>\n

9.\u7981\u6b62ADMIN$\u7f3a\u7701\u5171\u4eab
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\lanmanserver\\parameters
\nAutoShareWks\u3001REG_DWORD\u30010x0
\n10.\u9650\u5236IPC$\u7f3a\u7701\u5171\u4eab
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa<\/p>\n

restrictanonymous REG_DWORD 0x0 \u7f3a\u7701
\n0x1 \u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u6cd5\u5217\u4e3e\u672c\u673a\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868
\n0x2 \u533f\u540d\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u672c\u673aIPC$\u5171\u4eab
\n\u8bf4\u660e:\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u75282\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5982SQL Server<\/p>\n

11.\u4e0d\u652f\u6301IGMP\u534f\u8bae
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

IGMPLevel REG_DWORD 0x0(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0x2)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u8bb0\u5f97Win9x\u4e0b\u6709\u4e2abug,\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528IGMP\u4f7f\u522b\u4eba\u84dd\u5c4f,\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e2a
\nbug.Win2000\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u8fd9\u4e2abug\u4e86,\u4f46IGMP\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684,\u56e0\u6b64\u7167\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u6389.\u6539\u62100\u540e\u7528
\nroute print\u5c06\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u8ba8\u538c\u7684224.0.0.0\u9879\u4e86.<\/p>\n

12.\u8bbe\u7f6earp\u7f13\u5b58\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services:\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

ArpCacheLife REG_DWORD 0-0xFFFFFFFF(\u79d2\u6570,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a120\u79d2)
\nArpCacheMinReferencedLife REG_DWORD 0-0xFFFFFFFF(\u79d2\u6570,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a600)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u5982\u679cArpCacheLife\u5927\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8eArpCacheMinReferencedLife,\u5219\u5f15\u7528\u6216\u672a\u5f15\u7528\u7684ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u9879\u5728ArpCacheLife\u79d2\u540e\u5230\u671f.\u5982\u679cArpCacheLife\u5c0f\u4e8e\u963fARPCacheMinReferencedLife,\u672a\u5f15\u7528\u9879\u5728ArpCacheLife\u79d2\u540e\u5230\u671f,\u800c\u5f15\u7528\u9879\u5728ArpCacheMinReferencedLife\u79d2\u540e\u5230\u671f.\u6bcf\u6b21\u5c06\u51fa\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u5305\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u9879\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u65f6,\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f15\u7528ARP\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u7684\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n

13.\u7981\u6b62\u6b7b\u7f51\u5173\u76d1\u6d4b\u6280\u672f
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services:\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

EnableDeadGWDetect REG_DWORD 0x0(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3aox1)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u5173,\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5728\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6709\u56f0\u96be\u65f6,\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6539\u7528\u5907\u4efd\u7f51\u5173.\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u597d\u4e3b\u610f,\u5efa\u8bae\u7981\u6b62\u6b7b\u7f51\u5173\u76d1\u6d4b.<\/p>\n

14.\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services:\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

IPEnableRouter REG_DWORD 0x0(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u4e3a0x0)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u628a\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a0x1\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7fWin2000\u5177\u5907\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd,\u7531\u6b64\u5e26\u6765\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898.<\/p>\n

15.\u505aNAT\u65f6\u653e\u5927\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u7aef\u53e3\u6700\u5927\u503c
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services:\\Tcpip\\Parameters<\/p>\n

MaxUserPort REG_DWORD 5000-65534(\u5341\u8fdb\u5236)(\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c0x1388–\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u4e3a5000)<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u660e:\u5f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ece\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7aef\u53e3\u6570\u65f6,\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u63a7\u5236\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7aef\u53e3\u6570.\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u77ed\u671f\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5206\u914d\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a1024-5000.\u5c06\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u6709\u6548\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u5916\u65f6,\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6570\u503c(5000\u621665534).\u4f7f\u7528NAT\u65f6\u5efa\u8bae\u628a\u503c\u653e\u5927\u70b9.
\n16.\u4fee\u6539MAC\u5730\u5740
\nHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Class\\<\/p>\n

\u627e\u5230\u53f3\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3a”\u7f51\u5361”\u7684\u76ee\u5f55,
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u662f{ 4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318 }<\/p>\n

\u5c55\u5f00\u4e4b,\u5728\u5176\u4e0b\u76840000,0001,0002…\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u627e\u5230”DriverDesc”\u7684\u952e\u503c\u4e3a\u4f60\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u8bf4\u660e,\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4”DriverDesc”\u7684\u503c\u4e3a”Intel(R) 82559 Fast Ethernet LAN on Motherboard”\u7136\u540e\u5728\u53f3\u7a97\u53e3\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u503c,\u540d\u5b57\u4e3a”Networkaddress”,\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684MAC\u503c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u662f”004040404040″\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u8d77\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0cipconfig \/all\u770b\u770b.<\/p>\n

17.\u9632\u6b62\u5bc6\u7801\u88abDUMP\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u91cc\u9762\u5173\u6389Remote regisitery services<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6b63\u5728\u53d7ASP\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5e2e\u60a8\u89e3\u51b3\u60a8\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\n\u76ee\u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684ASP\u6728\u9a6c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528FileSystemObject\u7ec4\u4ef6
\nFileSystemObject\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u5e38\u89c4\u64cd\u4f5c
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff0c\u5c06\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Scripting.FileSystemObject\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u6539\u4e3aFileSystemObject_ChangeName
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e86
\n\u4e5f\u8981\u5c06clsid\u503c\u4e5f\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b
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\n\u6ce8\u9500\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4\uff1aRegSrv32 \/u C:\\WINNT\\SYSTEM\\scrrun.dll
\n\u7981\u6b62Guest\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528scrrun.dll\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u8c03\u7528\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff1acacls C:\\WINNT\\system32\\scrrun.dll \/e \/d guests
\n\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528WScript.Shell\u7ec4\u4ef6
\nWScript.Shell\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u8fd0\u884cDOS\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff0c\u5c06\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\WScript.Shell\u53ca
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\WScript.Shell.1\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u6539\u4e3aWScript.Shell_ChangeName\u6216WScript.Shell.1_ChangeName
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e86
\n\u4e5f\u8981\u5c06clsid\u503c\u4e5f\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\WScript.Shell\\CLSID\\\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u503c
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\WScript.Shell.1\\CLSID\\\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u503c
\n\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\n\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Shell.Application\u7ec4\u4ef6
\nShell.Application\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u8fd0\u884cDOS\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff0c\u5c06\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6539\u540d\uff0c\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Shell.Application\u53ca
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Shell.Application.1\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u6539\u4e3aShell.Application_ChangeName\u6216Shell.Application.1_ChangeName
\n\u81ea\u5df1\u4ee5\u540e\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8c03\u7528\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e86
\n\u4e5f\u8981\u5c06clsid\u503c\u4e5f\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Shell.Application\\CLSID\\\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u503c
\nHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\Shell.Application\\CLSID\\\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u503c<\/p>\n

\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u6b64\u7c7b\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002
\n\u7981\u6b62Guest\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528shell32.dll\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u8c03\u7528\u6b64\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002
\n\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\uff1acacls C:\\WINNT\\system32\\shell32.dll \/e \/d guests
\n\u6ce8\uff1a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5747\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8WEB\u670d\u52a1\u540e\u624d\u4f1a\u751f\u6548\u3002
\n\u56db\u3001\u8c03\u7528Cmd.exe
\n\u7981\u7528Guests\u7ec4\u7528\u6237\u8c03\u7528cmd.exe
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