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\n\u5609 \u5bbe\uff1a\u5b5f\u5ca9\uff08\u68a6\u9b47\uff09,\u8054\u60f3\u516c\u53f8\u638c\u4e0a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e8b\u4e1a\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u5904\u4efb\u804c\uff0cC-View\u6210\u5458\u3002\u4e0e\u4faf\u6377\u5148\u751f\u5408\u8bd1\u4e86\u300aC++ Standard Library\u300b\u4e00\u4e66
\n\u91d1\u5c39\uff08\u6076\u9b54\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5929\u5b87\u516c\u53f8CTO\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u300b\u8fde\u8f7d\u6709\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u56fd\u5ea6\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u201c\u5b66C++\u7528\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u5165\u95e8\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u88ab\u95ee\u5f97\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u4e66\uff1f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\u592a\u539a\uff0c\u300aEffective C++\u300b\u5bf9\u8bfb\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u53c8\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u6279\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u592a\u6d45\u201d\u3002
\n\u5176\u5b9e\u8bf4\u7a7f\u4e86\uff1ano silver bullet\u3002\u60f3\u4ece\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u5b66\u4f1aC++\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u6709\u670b\u53cb\u95ee\u6211\u5982\u4f55\u5b66C++\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u4ed6\u5148\u53bb\u627e\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e66\uff0c\u628a\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e60\u9898\u5168\u90e8\u7528C++\u505a\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u300aEffective C++\u300b\u3002myan\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u201c\u8981\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u521d\u671f\u517b\u6210\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u6b64\u9887\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\u3002
\n\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\uff0c\u300aEffective C++\u300b\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u8bfe\u5916\u8bfb\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6076\u9b54\uff1a\u5f88\u540e\u6094\u5f53\u521d\u4e70\u4e86\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6548\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u548c\u300aThe C++ Programming Language\u300b\u91cd\u5408\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5165\u95e8\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\u592a\u539a\uff0c\u4e00\u6765\u5bfc\u81f4\u770b\u4e66\u6781\u5176\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e8c\u6765\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u6bd4\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5feb\u9910\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4ee5\u4e00\u5757K3 CPU\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u628a\u5b83\u501f\u7ed9\u4e86\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u90a3\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u76ca\u5904\u3002
\n\u5982\u679c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u5907\u4e86C\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u770b\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u94b1\u80fd\u7684\u300a C++\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff09 \u300b\u3002(\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709C\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u8c2d\u6d69\u5f3a\u7684C\u8bed\u8a00)\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9C\u8bb2\u5f97\u8fd8\u7b97\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e60\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u505a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6700\u540e\u7684struct\u548cunion\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u6bd4\u8f83\u62d6\u6c93\u548c\u7e41\u7410\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6811\u548c\u94fe\u8868\u7684\u904d\u5386\u7b97\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u540e\u5bf9C\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u603b\u7ed3\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u68a6\u9b47\uff1a1999\u5e74\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u7248\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e1b\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u300aThinking in C++\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f88\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u62ff\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u5956\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5f97\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5728C++\u4e66\u7c4d\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u54c1\u724c\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u968f\u4fbf\u4e70\u54ea\u4e00\u672c\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u518d\u5f80\u540e\u5c31\u662f2000\u5e74\u7684\u300a \u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51faMFC\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff09 \u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4faf\u5148\u751f\u5728\u300a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u7bc7\u300aC++\/OOP\u5927\u7cfb\u300b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6574\u4e2a\u5927\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u89c2\u5ff5\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0cC++\u4e66\u7c4d\u5e02\u573a\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u540c\u6b65\u3002
\n\u56de\u60f3\u5f80\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u6218\u6218\u5162\u5162\u9009\u62e9\u5165\u95e8\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684C++\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u4e70\u53e3\u7891\u597d\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u601d\u8def\u987a\u7545\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5165\u95e8\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u592a\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74C++\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u4e66\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6bd4\u8f83\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4faf\u5148\u751f\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u201c\u51e1\u8d70\u8fc7\u5fc5\u7559\u4e0b\u8db3\u8ff9\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8d70\u5f2f\u8def\u201d\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\u3002
\n\u81f3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u8868\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u597d\u4e00\u6982\u800c\u8bba\u4e86\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\u5728\u6211\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u91cc\uff0c\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u3001\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\u3001\u94b1\u80fd\u6559\u6388\u7684C++\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u4e00\u4e0a\u6765\u5c31\u770bBjarne Stroustrup\u7684\u300aThe C++ Programming Language\u300b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u540c\u610f\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f16\u7a0b\u662f\u95e8\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u5bf9C++\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u4e00\u4e32\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53bb\u770b\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u8981\u60f3\u5b66\u4f1aOOP\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5b66\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5199\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5199\u5230\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53bb\u67e5\u4e66\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u597d\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u8868\u793a\u6000\u7591\u3002
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\u6076\u9b54\uff1a\u6709\u4e24\u53e5\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9053\u7406\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u6211\u5927\u5b66\u7684C\u8bed\u8a00\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u6284\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u7f51\u53cb\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u597d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u81ea\u501f\u9274\uff0c\u5929\u624d\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u81ea\u527d\u7a83\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7406\u6027\u6279\u5224\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u592a\u9002\u5408\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u54ea\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u527d\u7a83\u5927\u5e08\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u901a\u5411\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6700\u5feb\u6377\u5f84\u3002
\n\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eC++\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u56e0\u4e3aC++\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5982\u6b64\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u60f3\u8d2a\u591a\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u7684\u3002C++\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8303\u5f0f\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3aADT+PP\u3001GP\u548cOO\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eADT+PP\u8303\u5f0f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60C++\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b66\u4e60C\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u51e0\u672c\u4e66\u8fd8\u662f\u5199\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8c2d\u6d69\u5f3a\u7684\u300aC\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3001\u94b1\u80fd\u7684\u300aC++\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u6211\u9996\u63a8\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u672c\u6211\u6f5c\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f53\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u527d\u7a83\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7528struct\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u94fe\u8868\u3001\u4e8c\u53c9\u6811\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u8e69\u811a\u7684\u3002\u5b66\u4e60ADT+PP\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u63e3\u6469\u900f\u4ee5\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u7a0d\u5fae\u6d89\u53ca\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u7c7b\u201d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b66\u4e60ADT+PP\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u88abOO\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e13\u6709\u7279\u6027\u6270\u4e71\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7c7b\u5c42\u6b21\u6241\u5e73\u3001\u65e0\u7ee7\u627f\u3001\u65e0\u591a\u6001\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u5199\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u597d\u5904\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u4f60\u597d\u8c61\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a8\u5d07\u56fd\u5185\u6559\u6388\u5199\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6709\u79cd\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\uff1a\u4e00\u6367\u5c31\u6367\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u8d2c\u5c31\u8d2c\u4e0b\u5730\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u8c61\u5bf9\u5f85\u8c2d\u6559\u6388\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u662f\u5949\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u53c8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f7f\u52b2\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u5b66C++\u66f4\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u201c\u5d07\u6d0b\u5a9a\u5916\u201d\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u521d\u5b66\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u3002\u6211\u770b\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u4e5f\u662f\u7247\u9762\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6076\u9b54\uff1a\u5f53\u7136\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u770b\u770b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u8c2d\u6d69\u5f3a\u7684\u300aC\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u6765\u5f97\u597d\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0cC++\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7279\u6027\u90fd\u70b9\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u6df1\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u4e09\u5fc3\u4e8c\u610f\u6ca1\u6709\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6284\u88ad\u501f\u9274\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u592a\u5c11\u3002\u300aC\u8bed\u8a00\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7334\u5b50\u5403\u6843\u3001\u6c49\u8bfa\u5854\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521a\u521a\u6d89\u53caC\/C++\u8bed\u8a00\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u7a0b\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u524d\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u770b\u900f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60C++\u7279\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u6e21\u6027\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u771f\u6b63\u9886\u7565\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fC++\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001\u548cC\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u559c\u6b22\u95ee\u201c\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88\u662f\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u521a\u5b66\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u7684\u4eba\u95ee\u201c\u738b\u6cbb\u90c5\u548c\u79d1\u6bd4\u8c01\u6bd4\u8f83\u5389\u5bb3\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u79d1\u6bd4\u66f4\u5389\u5bb3\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u60f3\u5b66\u6253\u7bee\u7403\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u6559\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u8ddf\u8c01\u5b66\u90fd\u80fd\u5b66\u5f97\u5f88\u5f3a\u2014\u2014\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u9009\u54ea\u4e2a\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u529f\u592b\u53bb\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u56de\u5230\u539f\u6765\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86C++\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u61c2C++\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e9b\u4e66\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u8fdb\u9636\uff08\u6216\u8005\u53eb\u6307\u70b9\u8ff7\u6d25\uff09\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u300a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u300b\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ebb\u70e6\u548c\u597d\u5904\u4e00\u6837\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u9ebb\u70e6\u8fd8\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0cC++\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728C++\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528GoF\u6a21\u5f0f\u6108\u52a0\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u68a6\u9b47\uff1a\u300aDesign Patterns\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u3002\u6700\u521d\u6211\u770b\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u4eba\u5bb6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u60f3\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u539f\u6587\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u61c2\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u603b\u662f\u60f3\u7740\u518d\u627e\u51e0\u672cpatterns\u7684\u4e66\u6765\u770b\u3002\u540e\u6765\u627e\u5230\u51e0\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u53e3\u7891\u8fd8\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6bd4\u5c31\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u90a3\u672c\u300aDesign Patterns\u300b\u6700\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u6700\u8010\u770b\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u5bf9\u7167\u770b\uff0c\u660e\u767d\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u672c\u770b\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u82b1\u8d39\u5f88\u591a\u5fc3\u601d\u627e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5305\u91cc\u59cb\u7ec8\u5939\u7740\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u968f\u8eab\u643a\u5e26\uff0c\u6709\u5907\u65e0\u60a3\u3002
\n\u81f3\u4e8e\u8bf4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u4e5f\u633a\u591a\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e00\u60f3\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u5462\uff1f\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8981\u662fRobert Martin\u5e26\u961f\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7528\u9519\u4e86\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5f0a\u7aef\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u578b\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u6ca1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u597d\u8d70\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u8def\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8bd5\u63a2\u578b\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u201c\u91cd\u6784\u578b\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u7528\u67d0\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u633a\u5408\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u5927\u80c6\u5730\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u662f\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u6539\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u662f\u79ef\u7d2f\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u8fd9\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u8bd5\u63a2\u578b\u201d\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u7b97\u662f\u6700\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u6210\u529f\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5148\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u201cquick and dirty\u201d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6697\u7901\u90fd\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u73b0\u5728XP\u548cUP\u90fd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6refactory\uff0cUP\u5728Elaboration\u548cConstruction\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u9f13\u52b1\u62bd\u51fa\u4e13\u95e8\u7684iterations\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u6784\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u6bd4\u8f83\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u2014\u2014\u6253\u6210\u529f\u7387\u561b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u8bb2\u5230\u91cd\u6784\uff0c\u6211\u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u8bf4\u300aRefactoring\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ece\u5de5\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u91cd\u6784\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u201d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff08\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u5728\u5185\uff09\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u8f83\u51b2\u52a8\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u76f8\u4fe1\u94f6\u5f39\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u5728Java\u4e2d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e86\u91cd\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u62ff\u5230C++\u4e2d\u53bb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728Java\u4e2d\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u7684\u91cd\u6784\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5230C++\u4e2d\u5c31\u88ab\u51cf\u6162\u4e86\u3002\u7a76\u5176\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aC++\u548cJava\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u62ff\u7740Java\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u76f4\u63a5\u5957C++\uff0c\u4e0d\u5931\u8d25\u624d\u602a\u3002
\n\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u8bf4\uff1a\u300aRefactoring\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8eC++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u8ba9\u4f60\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2aC++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u7b97\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Java\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff1a\u300aRefactoring\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u4f60\u7167\u7740\u5b83\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u4f60\u53bb\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eC++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u300aRefactoring\u300b\u5168\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c13\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u975e\u5e38\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n
\u68a6\u9b47\uff1a\u6211\u8fd8\u8981\u5c31\u201c\u8bd5\u63a2\u578b\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u8bf4\u4e24\u53e5\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u201c\u8bd5\u63a2\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff0c\u649e\u5899\u4e0d\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u90fd\u662f\u649e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u591a\u770b\u51e0\u6b65\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0b\u68cb\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u649e\u7684\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u8def\u6570\u5c31\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u611f\u89c9\uff1a\u7528\u9519\u4e86\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5403\u4e86\u4e8f\uff0c\u518d\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u53bb\u7ffb\u7ffb\u300aDesign Patterns\u300b\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4eba\u5bb6\u65e9\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5e72\u5df4\u5df4\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u89c9\u5f97\u53e5\u53e5\u90fd\u8bb2\u5230\u5fc3\u574e\u4e0a\uff0cGoF\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u9ad8\u5927\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e26\u7740\u5149\u73af\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u662f\u65e2\u5174\u594b\u53c8\u61ca\u6094\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u5934\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u66f4\u6b23\u8d4fmyan\u63a8\u8350\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u300aDesigning Object-Oriented C++ Applications Using Booch Method\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9C++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7406\u6e05\u601d\u8def\u57f9\u517b\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u56fd\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u8fdb\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u540e\u6765\u5546\u4e1a\u5473\u6d53\u539a\u7684UML\u7cfb\u5217\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u9610\u91ca\u7cbe\u8f9f\u72ec\u5230\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u672a\u6709\u80fd\u51fa\u5176\u53f3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u68a6\u9b47\uff1a\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u5230Robert Martin\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u7684\u699c\u6837\u3002\u90a3\u672c1995\u5e74\u7684\u300aDesigning Object Oriented C++ Application\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2aC++\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u590d\u7814\u8bfb\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56fd\u5185\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u540d\u6c14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u9053\u7406\u4f60\u597d\u50cf\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u53ef\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u9047\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u4f7f\u4e0d\u4e0a\u52b2\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002
\n\u63d0\u5230\u7406\u6e05\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63d0\uff0c\u5c31\u662fAndrew Koenig\u7684\u300aRuminations On C++\u300b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\u7684C++\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fC++\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\uff1f\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u89c9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bd5\u63a2\u578b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u53bb\u8bfb\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f60\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u4e3b\u5fc3\u9aa8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u900f\u660e\uff1a\u63d2\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8c08\u8c08\u201c\u63a8\u8350\u4e66\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5165\u95e8\u4e66\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u653e\u4e4b\u56db\u6d77\u800c\u7686\u51c6\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u800c\u5165\u95e8\u540e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u201c\u9ad8\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u6307\u70b9\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u6211\u5b66C++\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cmyan\u8fd8\u4e0d\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6211\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u6211\u63a8\u8350\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5b66\u8fc7\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u5f53\u65f6\u5411\u6211\u63a8\u8350\u4e86\u300aEssential C++\u300b\u6216\u8005\u300aC++ Primer\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u6211\u8ba4\u771f\u7814\u7a76OO\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u63a8\u8350Robert Martin\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u7ed9\u6211\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u5e2e\u52a9\u5c31\u7279\u522b\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4ece\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c31\u5f88\u611f\u8c22\u4f60\u3002
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709framework\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u7528framework\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u5206\u6790framework\uff08\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u300aDesign Patterns\u300b\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6210\u6c14\u5019\u7684framework\u7684\u4e66\u6050\u6015\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u9488\u5bf9MFC\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cMFC\u7eb5\u6709\u5343\u822c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0cC++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5148\u53bb\u7528\u5b83\u3001\u719f\u6089\u5b83\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u501f\u52a9\u300a\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51faMFC\u300b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e66\u6765\u5256\u6790\u5b83\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u6709framework\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\n\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2aframework\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662fSTL\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7528\u4e0d\u7528MFC\u3001STL\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u90fd\u662f\u6781\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u53c8\u5728\u770b\u300a\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51faMFC\u300b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u7528MFC\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u68a6\u9b47\uff1aMFC\u548cSTL\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u63a8\u5d07\u4faf\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\u300a\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51faMFC\u300b\u548c\u300aSTL\u6e90\u7801\u89e3\u6790\u300b\u3002
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